English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
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Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
Which of these is an example of a situational irony?
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A person who is afraid of heights becomes a pilot
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A person who is allergic to cats adopts a cat
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A person who is always late arrives early for an appointment
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A person who is trying to lose weight eats a large piece of cake
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Situational irony is a type of irony in which the outcome of a situation is the opposite of what is expected or appropriate.
Which of these is an example of a verbal irony?
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A person who is always late arrives early for an appointment
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A person who is trying to lose weight eats a large piece of cake
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A person who is afraid of heights becomes a pilot
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A person who is allergic to cats adopts a cat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Verbal irony is a type of irony in which the words that are spoken are the opposite of what is meant.
Which of these is an example of a euphemism?
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Using the word 'passed away' instead of 'died'
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Using the phrase 'a piece of cake' to describe a difficult task
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Using the word 'inflammable' to describe something that is not flammable
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Using the word 'literally' to describe something that is not literally true
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A euphemism is a mild or indirect word or phrase that is used to replace a more harsh or blunt word or phrase.
What action is commonly interpreted as a sign of surrender or defeat?
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Raising a white flag
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Lowering a flag
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Waving a white handkerchief
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Throwing down a weapon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Raising a white flag is a universally recognized symbol of surrender or defeat, indicating a desire to cease hostilities.
What action is commonly interpreted as a sign of mourning or grief?
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Wearing black clothing
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Crying
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Lowering a flag to half-mast
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Lighting a candle
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In many cultures, wearing black clothing is associated with mourning or grief, as it symbolizes the absence of light and joy.
What are the steps involved in church discipline?
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Admonition.
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Reproof.
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Suspension.
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Excommunication.
Correct answer
Explanation
The steps involved in church discipline typically include admonition, reproof, suspension, and excommunication.
Which of the following is an example of an epigrammatic aphorism?
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A fool and his money are soon parted.
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The best things in life are free.
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All that glitters is not gold.
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A penny saved is a penny earned.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An epigrammatic aphorism is a concise, witty saying that expresses a general truth. The saying "A fool and his money are soon parted" is an example of this type of aphorism because it expresses a general truth about the tendency of foolish people to lose their money.
What is the term used to describe a person who is attracted to people of the same sex?
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Homosexual
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Gay
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Lesbian
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Bisexual
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Homosexual is a term used to describe a person who is attracted to people of the same sex.
What is the term used to describe a person who is not attracted to anyone?
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Asexual
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Demisexual
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Graysexual
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Lithsexual
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Asexual is a term used to describe a person who is not attracted to anyone.
What is the term used to describe a person who is attracted to people who are asexual?
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Ace-attracted
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Asexualist
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Ace-philic
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Asexist
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ace-attracted is a term used to describe a person who is attracted to people who are asexual.
What is the term used to describe a person who is attracted to people who are demisexual?
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Demi-attracted
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Demisexualist
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Demi-philic
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Demisexist
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demi-attracted is a term used to describe a person who is attracted to people who are demisexual.
What is the term used to describe a person who is attracted to people who are graysexual?
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Gray-attracted
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Graysexualist
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Gray-philic
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Graysexist
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gray-attracted is a term used to describe a person who is attracted to people who are graysexual.
What is the meaning of a word?
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The meaning of a word is its definition.
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The meaning of a word is its use.
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The meaning of a word is its context.
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The meaning of a word is its intention.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wittgenstein argued that the meaning of a word is its use. He believed that the meaning of a word is not something that is fixed, but something that changes depending on the context in which it is used.
What were some of the punishments that slaves could face for disobedience or逃跑?
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Whipping
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Branding
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Mutilation
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Death
Correct answer
Explanation
Slaves in the French colonies could face a variety of punishments for disobedience or逃跑, including whipping, branding, mutilation, and even death.
What is the term used to describe a situation in which a player is able to make a play that is considered to be particularly clever or unexpected?
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Crafty
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Slick
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Deceptive
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Ingenious
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term "crafty" is often used to describe a player who is able to make a play that is considered to be particularly clever or unexpected.