English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
What is the term for words that have different meanings but are spelled or pronounced the same?
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Synonym
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Antonym
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Homonym
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Paronym
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Homonym is a term for words that have different meanings but are spelled or pronounced the same, creating potential ambiguity in language.
Which word is a paronym of 'affect'?
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Effect
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Defect
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Infect
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Perfect
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Effect is a paronym of 'affect', as they are words that have similar spellings and pronunciations but different meanings.
Which of the following is an example of a villanelle?
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The Raven
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Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night
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The Waste Land
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Do not stand at my grave and weep
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night is a villanelle written by Dylan Thomas.
What does the term "forte" mean in music and literature?
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Very loud
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Very soft
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Moderately loud
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Moderately soft
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Forte is a musical term that indicates a very loud volume level, often used to create a powerful and dramatic effect.
The use of words to express strong emotions or feelings is known as:
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Pathos
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Logos
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Ethos
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Kairos
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pathos is the use of words to express strong emotions or feelings, while logos is the use of reason and logic, ethos is the use of credibility and character, and kairos is the use of the right moment or opportunity.
The use of words to create a sense of surprise or unexpectedness is known as:
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Antithesis
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Oxymoron
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Paradox
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Irony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Antithesis is the use of words to create a sense of surprise or unexpectedness, while oxymoron is the use of two contradictory terms together, paradox is a statement that seems contradictory but is actually true, and irony is the use of words to express something other than what is meant.
Which of the following is an example of hyperbole?
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The sky is falling!
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I'm so hungry, I could eat a horse.
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This is the best day of my life.
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I'm so tired, I could sleep for a week.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hyperbole is a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to create a strong impression or emphasis.
Which of the following is NOT a way to determine the meaning of a word?
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Using a dictionary
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Asking someone who knows the language
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Looking at the word in context
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Using your own personal experience
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Using your own personal experience is not a way to determine the meaning of a word. The meaning of a word is determined by its context, culture, and history.
Which of the following is an example of a word that has undergone semantic drift over time?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The word 'nice' originally meant 'foolish' or 'stupid' in the 14th century. Over time, its meaning gradually shifted to 'agreeable' or 'pleasant'.
What is the term for a person who is not attracted to anyone?
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Asexual.
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Aromantic.
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Both of the above.
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None of the above.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Asexual and aromantic are both terms that are used to describe people who are not attracted to anyone.
Which of the following is an adjective?
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Quickly
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Beautiful
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Slowly
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Loudly
B
Correct answer
Explanation
An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun. In this case, "beautiful" is an adjective that describes the noun "girl".
Which of the following is the superlative form of the adjective "bad"?
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Badder
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Baddest
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Worst
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Worse
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The superlative form of an adjective is used to compare three or more things. In this case, "worst" is the superlative form of "bad" and is used to compare three or more things that are all bad.
I'm a lyrical linguist, a verbal virtuoso, I'm like a walking dictionary, a thesaurus on the go.
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The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill
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Miseducation
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The Miseducation of Lauryn
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This verse is from the song 'Doo Wop (That Thing)' by Lauryn Hill, featured on her debut solo album 'The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill'.
I'm a lyrical linguist, a verbal virtuoso, I'm like a walking dictionary, a thesaurus on the go.
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The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill
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Miseducation
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The Miseducation of Lauryn
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This verse is from the song 'Doo Wop (That Thing)' by Lauryn Hill, featured on her debut solo album 'The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill'.
I'm a lyrical linguist, a verbal virtuoso, I'm like a walking dictionary, a thesaurus on the go.
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The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill
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Miseducation
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The Miseducation of Lauryn
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This verse is from the song 'Doo Wop (That Thing)' by Lauryn Hill, featured on her debut solo album 'The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill'.