English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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severe and adverse criticism
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oval building with tiers of seats
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N: split
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postponement or cancelation of a punishment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cleft as a noun means a split, fissure, or division, often referring to a crack or opening. The other options are wrong - severe criticism (should be 'censure'), oval building (should be 'coliseum'), and punishment postponement (should be 'reprieve').
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(of rules) binding
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increase in size or effect
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phrase dulled in meaning by repetition
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retaliation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A cliché is a phrase or expression that has lost its originality and impact through overuse and repetition. The other options don't match - binding rules (should be 'mandatory' or 'obligatory'), increase in size (should be 'augment' or 'expand'), and retaliation (should be 'revenge' or 'reprisal').
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carefully contrived
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charm
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relating to the highest point
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blame (not angrily but sadly)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Climactic refers to the highest point, climax, or most intense moment of something like a story or event. It is often confused with climactic (relating to climate), but climactic specifically describes peak moments in narratives or experiences.
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given to diligent study
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an error involving time in a story
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climate
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morally disapproved person
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Clime is a literary or poetic term for climate or a region with a particular climate. It is essentially an archaic or more elegant way to say climate, as in under tropical climes.
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make stupid in mind
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condition of being unable to feel pain
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cut off with shears
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severe disapproval
C
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, clip means to cut something off or trim it, typically using shears or scissors. You can clip hair, clip a coupon from a newspaper, or clip the wings of a bird.
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make unconscious or numb as by a blow
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similarity
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monastery or convent
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disgust
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A cloister is a monastery or convent, or more specifically, the covered walkway or open courtyard within one where monks or nuns walk and meditate. By extension, it can mean seclusion from the world or living a sheltered life.
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stun
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person who seeks to overturn the established government
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half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or blood)
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reject with rudeness or coldness (an offer or friendship)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A clot is a half-solid lump or mass that forms when a liquid coagulates or thickens. Blood clots are semi-solid masses formed from blood that are essential for wound healing and stopping bleeding.
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state of being stupefied
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absence of governing body
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great influence (especially political or social)
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distaste
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Clout refers to significant influence, power, or pull, particularly in political, social, or celebrity contexts. Having clout means you have the ability to sway opinions, make things happen, or command respect in your sphere.
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strong and firm (in the body)
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solemn curse
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act stupidly
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respectable
C
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, clown means to behave in a foolish, comical, or ridiculous manner. A clown is also a noun for an entertainer who performs in a circus with exaggerated makeup and clothes to amuse audiences.
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unpleasantly dark
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family descent
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distasteful (because excessive)
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supposed
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cloying describes something that is distasteful or unpleasant because it is excessive, overdone, or sickly sweet. It is often used for overly sentimental art, music, or writing, or for food that is so rich and sweet it becomes unappetizing.
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thwart
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secure or fasten firmly
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congeal
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mass for the dead
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Coagulate means to congeal, thicken, or change from a liquid to a semi-solid state. This is what happens when blood coagulates to form a clot, or when liquids like egg white or protein thicken when heated or exposed to acid.
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less intense
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condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles
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persuade by flattery
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make return for
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To coax someone means to gently persuade them to do something, often through flattery or patient encouragement. It's a soft form of persuasion, not forceful. The other options describe unrelated concepts like medical conditions or compensation.
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conquer
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acute pain
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treat gently
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indignation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To coddle someone means to treat them with excessive care and protection, like pampering or indulging them. It implies being overly gentle and protective. The distractors include conquer, acute pain, and righteous anger, none of which relate to gentle treatment.
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refine
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sharp-cornered
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supplement to the body of a will
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self-control
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A codicil is a supplement or addition to a will that modifies or adds to the original document without replacing it entirely. It's a legal term used in estate planning. The other options don't relate to legal documents or wills.
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causing deep feelings of wonder, joy, respect, etc.
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critical remark
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arrange (laws or rules) as a code
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remaining
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To codify means to arrange and systematize laws or rules into a formal code or organized system. It's about organizing legal principles into a structured format. The other options describe emotions, criticism, or leftovers.