Environmental Studies ยท Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
2,821 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
Which of the following is NOT a type of energy storage technology?
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Batteries
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Pumped hydro storage
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Flywheels
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Fossil fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels are not a type of energy storage technology.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydropower
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Geothermal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy is not a renewable energy source because it relies on the heat from the Earth's core, which is a finite resource.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Natural gas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural gas is a fossil fuel and is not considered a renewable energy source.
Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy technology?
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Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems
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Wind turbines
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Geothermal power plants
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Nuclear power plants
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear power plants do not utilize renewable energy sources and are not considered renewable energy technology.
What is the term used to describe the process of generating electricity from the movement of air?
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Wind power
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Solar power
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Hydropower
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Geothermal power
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wind power is the process of converting the kinetic energy of moving air into electricity.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source that can be used to generate electricity?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Biomass
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Biomass is not a renewable energy source that can be used to generate electricity.
What is the term used to describe the process of generating electricity from the heat of the Earth?
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Geothermal power
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Solar power
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Wind power
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Hydropower
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal power is the process of converting the heat from the Earth's interior into electricity.
What is the term used to describe the process of generating electricity from the movement of water?
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Hydropower
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Solar power
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Wind power
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Geothermal power
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydropower is the process of converting the kinetic energy of moving water into electricity.
What is the term used to describe the process of generating electricity from the burning of fossil fuels?
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Fossil fuel power plants
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Solar power plants
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Wind power plants
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Geothermal power plants
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuel power plants generate electricity by burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, or natural gas.
Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Tidal energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tidal energy is not a renewable energy source.
What is the term used to describe the process of generating electricity from the burning of biomass?
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Biomass power plants
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Solar power plants
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Wind power plants
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Geothermal power plants
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Biomass power plants generate electricity by burning organic materials such as wood, crops, or animal waste.
What is the primary use of fossil fuels?
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Heating and cooking
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Transportation
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Electricity generation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels are used for a variety of purposes, including heating and cooking, transportation, and electricity generation.
What are some renewable energy sources that can replace fossil fuels?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy, wind energy, and hydropower are all renewable energy sources that can be used to replace fossil fuels. They do not produce greenhouse gases and are becoming increasingly cost-effective.
Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
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Coal
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Natural gas
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Solar power
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Nuclear energy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar power is a renewable energy source that harnesses the energy from sunlight to generate electricity. It does not produce greenhouse gases and is considered a clean and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.
Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Fossil fuels
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Hydropower
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable resources formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals over millions of years.