Environmental Studies ยท Science General

Energy Resources and Storage

2,821 Questions

Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.

Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology

Energy Resources and Storage Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Nuclear power
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nuclear power is not a renewable energy source because it uses uranium, which is a non-renewable resource.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the process of generating electricity from the movement of water?

  1. Solar power

  2. Wind power

  3. Hydropower

  4. Geothermal power
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Hydropower is the term for the process of generating electricity from the movement of water.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy technology?

  1. Solar panels

  2. Wind turbines

  3. Hydroelectric dams

  4. Electric cars
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Electric cars are not a type of renewable energy technology because they do not generate electricity from renewable sources.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource in the biosphere?

  1. Fossil fuels

  2. Minerals

  3. Solar energy

  4. Wind energy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Solar energy is a renewable resource because it is constantly replenished by the sun.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource in the biosphere?

  1. Water

  2. Oxygen

  3. Fossil fuels

  4. Minerals
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable resources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals over millions of years and cannot be replenished quickly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Fossil fuels
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Fossil fuels are not a type of renewable energy, as they are a finite resource.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Fossil fuels
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Fossil fuels are not a type of renewable energy, as they are a finite resource.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Fossil fuels
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable energy sources derived from the remains of ancient organisms.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Natural gas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Natural gas is a fossil fuel and is not a renewable energy source.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Nuclear energy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nuclear energy is not a renewable energy source.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the ability of a building to generate its own energy using renewable sources?

  1. Net-zero energy building

  2. Passive solar building

  3. Green building

  4. Sustainable building
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A net-zero energy building is designed to produce enough renewable energy to meet its own energy needs, resulting in zero net energy consumption.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common green building technology?

  1. Solar panels

  2. Wind turbines

  3. Geothermal heating and cooling

  4. Conventional heating and cooling systems
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal heating and cooling are all considered green building technologies due to their use of renewable energy sources. Conventional heating and cooling systems are not considered green building technologies.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

  1. Solar power

  2. Wind power

  3. Hydropower

  4. Natural gas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Natural gas is a fossil fuel and is not considered a renewable energy source.

Multiple choice

What is the minimum discharge required for a hydropower plant to be considered a large hydropower plant?

  1. 10 MW

  2. 50 MW

  3. 100 MW

  4. 200 MW
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

According to the International Hydropower Association, a large hydropower plant is defined as a plant with a generating capacity of 100 MW or more.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of hydropower plant?

  1. Run-of-the-river

  2. Impoundment

  3. Pumped-storage

  4. Tidal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Run-of-the-river hydropower plants are the most common type of hydropower plant, accounting for about 60% of the world's hydropower capacity.