Environmental Studies · Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
2,821 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
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Solar
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Hydro
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Wind
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Natural Gas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural gas is a conventional fossil fuel source, unlike solar, wind, and hydro which are renewable or non-conventional energy sources. Natural gas must be extracted from underground reserves and burns with emissions, while the others are naturally replenished.
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Wind
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Water
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Nuclear Energy
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Sun
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sun is Earth's primary source of energy. It provides the light and heat that drives Earth's climate system, powers photosynthesis in plants, and is the ultimate source of almost all energy on Earth (fossil fuels, wind, and hydroelectric power all indirectly come from solar energy).
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Hydrocarbons
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Potable water
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Geothermal energy
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Flora and fauna
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydrocarbons are a non-renewable resource. They are non-renewable since they are fossil fuels such as coal, oil etc. Hydrocarbons are a primary energy source for current civilizations. The predominant use of hydrocarbons is as a combustible fuel source.
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Secondary production (SP)
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Tertiary production (TP)
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Gross production (GP)
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Net production (NP)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The rate of total capture of energy or the rate of total production of organic material is gross primary productivity.
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Anaerobic breakdown
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Sea waves
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Magnesium prophyrin
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The energy for autotrophism was totally obtained from anaerobic breakdown.
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Solar power
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Cow dung
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Coal
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Electricity
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All the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
It is also the source of energy.
Yes, all of the above are good source of energy.
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Solar energy
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Petroleum
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Coal
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None of the above
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All the above
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Petroleum
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Natural gas
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Coal
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LPG
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Solar energy
E
Correct answer
Explanation
It is not the fossil fuel but renewable source of energy.
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The source of energy which cannot be renewed after some time.
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It is the natural fuel formed by remains of living organisms.
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The source of energy which can be renewed after some time is called renewable source of energy.
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Newly available fuel in the market.
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The fuel which can be prepared by human being.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It is renewable source of energy.
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Petrol
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Coal
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Solar energy
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Diesel
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LPG
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Yes, it is renewable source. Sun and air have an unlimited supply so they are renewable resources.
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A source of energy which cannot be renewed after some time and exhausts.
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A fuel made up of decomposition of living organism.
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A source of energy which can be renewed after some time.
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A fuel which can be made by using machines.
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None of the above
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fossil fuel
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water
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uranium
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biomass
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A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels are used in thermal power plants to heat water to produce steam, which runs the turbine and produces electricity.
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Coal
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Gobar gas
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Nuclear energy
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Wood
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C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer. Nuclear energy is obtained when uranium atom is bombarded with neutrons.
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Geothermal power plants
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Nuclear power plants
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Thermal power plants
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Hydropower plants
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D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer. Hydropower plants convert the potential energy of the stored water into kinetic energy of the flowing water. The running water turns the turbine, which produces electricity.
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Nuclear energy
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Geothermal energy
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Ocean thermal energy
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Wind energy
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A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear energy is obtained when the nucleus of uranium atom is bombarded with low energy neutrons.