Biology ยท General Awareness
Diseases and Health Risk Factors
2,629 Questions
Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.
Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions
Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions
What are some of the long-term consequences of wrestling injuries?
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Arthritis
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Chronic pain
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Disability
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wrestling injuries can lead to a variety of long-term consequences, including arthritis, chronic pain, and disability.
What are some of the common causes of wrestling injuries?
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Improper technique
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Lack of conditioning
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Unsafe training environment
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Common causes of wrestling injuries include improper technique, lack of conditioning, and unsafe training environment.
Which of the following is NOT a common chronic disease?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Diabetes
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Influenza
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Influenza is an acute respiratory infection, not a chronic disease.
What is the leading cause of death in the United States?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Stroke
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Chronic lower respiratory diseases
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for about 655,000 deaths each year.
Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women?
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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Diabetes
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Smoking
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options listed are risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women.
What is the leading cause of death in women in the United States?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Alzheimer's disease
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Diabetes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in women in the United States.
Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women who are menopausal?
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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Diabetes
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Obesity
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options listed are risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women who are menopausal.
Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women who are survivors of breast cancer?
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Radiation therapy
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Chemotherapy
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Hormonal therapy
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All of the above
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options listed are risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women who are survivors of breast cancer.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can contribute to problem gambling?
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Genetic predisposition to addictive behaviors.
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Personal or financial problems.
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Lack of understanding of gambling odds and probabilities.
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Strong social support network.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A strong social support network can be a protective factor against problem gambling, providing emotional and practical support to individuals at risk.
What are some of the health problems that people with Down Syndrome are more likely to experience?
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Heart defects
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Gastrointestinal problems
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Respiratory problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
People with Down Syndrome are more likely to experience heart defects, gastrointestinal problems, respiratory problems, and other health issues.
What is the most common cause of death in people with Down Syndrome?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Respiratory problems
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Accidents
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease is the most common cause of death in people with Down Syndrome, followed by cancer and respiratory problems.
What are the potential risks of excessive screen time for toddlers?
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Delayed language development
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Increased risk of obesity
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Sleep problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Excessive screen time for toddlers has been linked to delayed language development, increased risk of obesity, sleep problems, and other negative outcomes.
Which of the following chronic diseases is more prevalent among African Americans compared to White Americans?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Diabetes
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Cancer
Correct answer
Explanation
African Americans have higher rates of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and cancer compared to White Americans.
What are the factors that affect RMR?
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Age, gender, muscle mass, and activity level.
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Age, gender, body fat percentage, and activity level.
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Age, gender, height, and weight.
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Age, gender, weight, and muscle mass.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The factors that affect RMR are age, gender, body fat percentage, and activity level.
Which of the following factors is NOT associated with an increased risk of mental health problems in older adults?
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Social isolation
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Chronic health conditions
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Financial stability
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Cognitive impairment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Financial stability is generally not associated with an increased risk of mental health problems in older adults. However, social isolation, chronic health conditions, and cognitive impairment are all risk factors.