Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What are some signs that an egg has gone bad?
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It has a cracked or broken shell
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It has a slimy or watery texture
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It has an unpleasant odor
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It has a green or black ring around the yolk
Correct answer
Explanation
Any of these signs indicate that an egg has gone bad and should not be consumed.
What are the early symptoms of HIV infection?
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Fever, chills, and muscle aches
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Swollen lymph nodes
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Skin rash
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The early symptoms of HIV infection can include fever, chills, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, and skin rash.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of traumatic brain injury?
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Headache
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Seizures
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Seizures are not a symptom of traumatic brain injury. Common symptoms of traumatic brain injury include headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and difficulty concentrating.
What are some signs and symptoms of a dry socket?
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Severe pain
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Bad breath
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Swelling
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Signs and symptoms of a dry socket include severe pain, bad breath, swelling, and a visible bone socket.
What are some of the signs and symptoms of substance abuse?
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Increased tolerance to the substance
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Withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped
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Neglecting responsibilities
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Some of the signs and symptoms of substance abuse include increased tolerance to the substance, withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped, and neglecting responsibilities.
What is the most common symptom of Meniere's Disease?
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Hearing loss
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Tinnitus
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Vertigo
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Meniere's Disease is characterized by a triad of symptoms: hearing loss, tinnitus, and vertigo.
Which of the following is NOT a common adverse effect of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Hepatotoxicity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hepatotoxicity is not a common adverse effect of NSAIDs. The most common adverse effects of NSAIDs include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of digoxin?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Cardiac arrhythmias
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cardiac arrhythmias are a common adverse effect of digoxin, a drug used to treat heart failure and atrial fibrillation.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of methotrexate?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Pulmonary fibrosis
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pulmonary fibrosis is a common adverse effect of methotrexate, a drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of warfarin?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Bleeding
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bleeding is a common adverse effect of warfarin, a drug used to prevent and treat blood clots.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of ACE inhibitors?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Hypotension
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hypotension is a common adverse effect of ACE inhibitors, a class of drugs used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of beta-blockers?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Bradycardia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bradycardia is a common adverse effect of beta-blockers, a class of drugs used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of calcium channel blockers?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Headache
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Headache is a common adverse effect of calcium channel blockers, a class of drugs used to treat high blood pressure and angina.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of diuretics?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Hyponatremia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hyponatremia is a common adverse effect of diuretics, a class of drugs used to treat high blood pressure and edema.
Which of the following is a common adverse effect of corticosteroids?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Cushing's syndrome
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cushing's syndrome is a common adverse effect of corticosteroids, a class of drugs used to treat a variety of conditions, including asthma, arthritis, and lupus.