Biology
Dental and Oral Biology
924 Questions
Dental and Oral Biology focuses on the structure, development, and function of teeth and oral tissues. It covers key concepts like dental formulas, tooth eruption, and common oral diseases. These topics are essential for medical and biology entrance examinations.
Dental formulaTooth anatomyMilk teethOral diseasesTooth decay
Dental and Oral Biology Questions
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Taurodontism is due to failure of Hertwig's sheath to invaginate at proper horizontal level.
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Mostly molars are involved in Taurodontism.
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The pulp chambers are extremely large in Taurodontism.
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Taurodontism is associated with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.
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The body of tooth roots is short in Taurodontism.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Taurodontism is associated with Klinefelters syndrome.
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Dentin dysplasia
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Regional odontodysplasia
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Dentinogenesis imperfecta
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Amelogenesis imperfecta
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Both option1and 2 are correct
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dentin dysplasia is characterized by normal enamel but atypical dentin formation with abnormal pulpal morphology.
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Honey comb appearance is seen in Adenoid cystic carcinoma.
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Pickets fence appearance is seen in Odontogenic keratocyst.
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Saw tooth retepegs appearace is seen in Leukoplakia.
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Starry sky appearance is seen in Burkit's lymphoma.
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Jigsaw puzzle appearance of bone is seen in Paget's disease.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Saw tooth retepegs appearace is seen in Lichen planus.
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Neurofibromatosis
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Fibrous dysplasia
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Option 1 and 2
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Periapical granuloma
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Apical periodontal cyst
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer.
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soft
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firm and resilient
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hard
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firm and leathery
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hard and leathery
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Normal consistency of gingiva is firm and resilient.
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Attached gingiva is stippled.
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Loss of stippling is reversible.
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Loss of stippling is a common sign of gingival disease.
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Stippling is seen on only attached gingiva.
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above statements are true.
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With the increase in age, keratinization of gingiva increases.
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With the increase in age, keratinization of gingiva decreases.
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With the increase in age, width of the attached gingiva increases.
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With the increase in age, number of elastic fibers in the periodontal ligament increases.
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Keratinization of gingiva is maximum on hard palate.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This is not true statement.
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Acellular afibrillar cementum
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Cellular intrinsic fiber cementum
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Both 1 and 2
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Acellular extrinsic fiber cementum
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Cellular mixed stratified cementum
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3.5 - 4.5 mm
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3.3 - 3.9 mm
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1.9 mm
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1.8 mm
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer.
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NUG
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NUP
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NOMA
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Necrotizing stomatitis
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
According to Horning and Cohen staging of oral necrotizing disease, stage 3 represents NUP.
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transseptal fibres
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alveolar crest fibres
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oblique fibres
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horizontal fibres
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apical fibres
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Oblique fibres run from cementum to alveolar bone in coronal direction.
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Type I collagen
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Type II collagen
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Type III collagen
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Type IV collagen
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Type V collagen
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Type I collagen is present in principal fibres of periodontal ligament.
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Internal basal lamina
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External basal lamina
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Hemidesmosomes
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Enamel cuticle
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Nasmyth's membrane
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The junctional epithelium is attached to the gingival connective tissue by external basal lamina.
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Grade I furcation involvement
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Grade II furcation involvement
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Grade III furcation involvement
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Grade IV furcation involvement
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Grade II and Grade III furcation involvement
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Grade I furcation involvement : Incipient lesions
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more keratinized and more stippled
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more keratinized and less stippled
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less keratinized and more stippled
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less keratinized and less stippled
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none of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Attached gingiva appears less dense than in adults.