Biology
Dental and Oral Biology
967 Questions
Dental and Oral Biology focuses on the structure, development, and function of teeth and oral tissues. It covers key concepts like dental formulas, tooth eruption, and common oral diseases. These topics are essential for medical and biology entrance examinations.
Dental formulaTooth anatomyMilk teethOral diseasesTooth decay
Dental and Oral Biology Questions
Which dental procedure involves the placement of a crown on a tooth?
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Crowning
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Extraction
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Filling
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Root canal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Crowning is a dental procedure that involves the placement of a crown on a tooth. A crown is a cap that is placed over a tooth to restore its strength, shape, and appearance.
Which dental procedure involves the removal of a tooth?
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Extraction
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Filling
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Crowning
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Root canal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Extraction is a dental procedure that involves the removal of a tooth. It is typically performed when a tooth is severely damaged, decayed, or impacted.
Which dental procedure involves the placement of a filling in a tooth?
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Filling
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Extraction
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Crowning
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Root canal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Filling is a dental procedure that involves the placement of a filling in a tooth. A filling is a material that is used to restore the strength, shape, and appearance of a tooth that has been damaged by decay or trauma.
Which dental procedure involves the straightening of teeth?
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Orthodontics
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Extraction
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Filling
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Root canal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Orthodontics is a dental procedure that involves the straightening of teeth. It is typically performed using braces or aligners to gradually move the teeth into their desired positions.
What is the most common type of oral surgery performed?
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Tooth extraction
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Root canal
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Dental implant placement
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Jaw surgery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tooth extraction is the most commonly performed oral surgery procedure, often done to remove decayed or impacted teeth.
What is a dental implant?
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A synthetic tooth root
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A type of dental filling
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A device used to straighten teeth
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A material used to whiten teeth
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A dental implant is a synthetic tooth root that is surgically placed into the jawbone to support a dental crown.
Which of the following is a potential complication of oral surgery?
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Infection
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Bleeding
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Nerve damage
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Infection, bleeding, and nerve damage are all potential complications of oral surgery.
What is the term for the surgical removal of a tooth?
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Extraction
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Excision
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Enucleation
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Avulsion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Extraction is the surgical removal of a tooth from the mouth.
Which type of oral surgery is performed to remove impacted wisdom teeth?
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Coronectomy
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Odontectomy
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Osteotomy
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Frenectomy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Coronectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the crown of an impacted wisdom tooth while leaving the roots intact.
What is the term for the surgical removal of a portion of the jawbone?
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Ostectomy
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Osteotomy
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Mandibulectomy
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Maxillectomy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ostectomy is the surgical removal of a portion of the jawbone.
What is the name of the surgical procedure to remove a cyst or tumor from the jaw?
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Cystectomy
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Tumorectomy
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Excision
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Enucleation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cystectomy is the surgical removal of a cyst from the jaw.
What is the term for the surgical repair of a cleft lip or palate?
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Cheiloplasty
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Palatoplasty
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Cleft lip and palate repair
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cheiloplasty, palatoplasty, and cleft lip and palate repair are all terms for the surgical repair of a cleft lip or palate.
What is the name of the surgical procedure to lengthen the crown of a tooth?
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Crown lengthening
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Gingivectomy
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Osteoplasty
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Frenectomy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Crown lengthening is the surgical procedure to lengthen the crown of a tooth.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of cleft lip and palate?
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Unilateral cleft lip
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Bilateral cleft lip
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Unilateral cleft palate
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Bilateral cleft palate
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bilateral cleft palate is a rare type of cleft lip and palate.
What was the most common cause of tooth decay in the Middle Ages?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugar was a major cause of tooth decay in the Middle Ages. It was often added to food and drinks, and it was also used to make candy.