Commerce Accountancy · Law Legal Studies
Business Organizations and Corporate Governance
1,402 Questions
Business organizations and corporate governance explore company structures, stakeholder responsibilities, and regulatory frameworks under the Companies Act. These commerce topics are essential for Chartered Accountancy, company secretary exams, and banking probationary officer assessments. Practice these questions to master corporate formation, director roles, and business ownership types.
Companies Act 2013 provisionsCorporate stakeholder rolesPrivate limited company rulesDebenture holder rightsCompany incorporation rulesState-owned enterprises
Business Organizations and Corporate Governance Questions
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The current bill cycle is NOT changed when the company code is changed. The company code and bill cycle are separate attributes - changing one does not automatically change the other. This is a common misconception in billing systems.
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Broker
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Manager
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Holder of the Happy Family
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
For the Happy Family program, the contract holder receives all program-related communications. This is standard practice - the policy/contract holder is the primary contact. The broker may facilitate communications, and the manager may oversee operations, but the holder receives the direct communications.
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Only 1
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More than 1
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Sales organization cannot be assigned to company code
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In SAP SD, a Sales Organization is assigned to exactly one Company Code. However, a Company Code can have multiple Sales Organizations. This 1:1 relationship (Sales Org to Company Code) is a standard SAP design principle.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This question tests specific knowledge about company ID codes and their applicability to LifePRO, which appears to be a specific product, system, or service. The answer indicates that company ID 001 is NOT applicable for LifePRO, suggesting that either different company codes are used or that 001 is reserved for a different purpose.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) is indeed one of the largest accounting firms and has its headquarters in London, UK. It was formed in 1998 from the merger of Price Waterhouse and Coopers & Lybrand. The statement correctly identifies it as being headquartered in London.
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Plant
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Warehouse
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Purchasing Groups
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Storage Location
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In SAP, floating entities are organizational units that are not tied to a specific Plant. Purchasing Groups are floating entities because they represent people responsible for certain purchasing activities and can work across multiple plants. Plant, Storage Location, and Warehouse are all plant-specific (bound to a Plant).
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Creditors only
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Shareholder only
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Government
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Sale tax department.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Right answer because shareholder's interest depends on Gross Profit so, Shareholder is the right answer.
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management only
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shareholder only
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creditors
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different people.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Because different ratios related to different people so, it is the right answer.
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Public Corporations
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Public Limited Companies
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Private Limited Companies
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Departmental Organisations
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Most central government enterprises in India are structured as Public Limited Companies under the Companies Act. This form allows government-owned enterprises to operate with commercial autonomy, professional management, and flexibility in capital raising while maintaining government ownership. It provides a balance between public accountability and operational efficiency.
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Group
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Conglomerate
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Sister-concern
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Portfolio
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Organisation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A large company that consists of seemingly unrelated business sections is called a conglomerate.
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cartelisation
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misconduct
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ethical wrong
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whistleblowing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Whistleblowing is the process where a person informs about misdoings or makes a public disclosure of corruption or wrongdoing. Hence, the action of Mohan would be termed as whistleblowing.
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a shareholder
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investors
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persons authorised by the Board of Directors
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company secretary
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A company begins its operations by opening a current account. The company operates the account through one or more authorised signatories who may even be changed by the Board of Directors.
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I and II
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II and III
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I and III
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I, II and III
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The choice of the form of commercial organisation largely depends upon the given factors and many other factors such as continuity and stability, flexibility of operations, distinct ownership, etc.
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Hindu Undivided Family (HUF)
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Co-operative society
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Partnership firm
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Sole proprietorship
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A co-operative society after registration is recognised as separate legal entity by law. The income of co-operative society is legally taxable as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.
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domestic companies
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multinational companies
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public enterprises
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statutory authority
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Transfer pricing enables multinational corporations to avoid taxes by manipulating prices in the case of intra-company transactions.