Civics Polity · General Awareness
Constitutions and Law
2,792 Questions
Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.
Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles
Constitutions and Law Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A constitution serves as the fundamental law of a country, defining the structure, powers, and functions of the government's organs.
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Executive Branch
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Legislative Branch
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Judicial Branch
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A Preamble
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A Summary
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The Bill of Rights
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The Ending
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of India begins with a Preamble, which sets out the guiding principles and philosophy of the document.
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are a set of rules we live by in the United States.
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was created by Ab Lincoln.
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is a new way our government is run.
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doesn't matter.
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Gita
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Samwidhaan
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Ramayan
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Mahabharat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The word Samwidhaan is the Hindi term for Constitution. The other options refer to religious texts or epics.
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created a Council of Ministers
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both the president and prime minister must be muslim
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guarantees that women & people of all castes can vote
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set up a constitutional monarchy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Constitution established universal adult suffrage, ensuring that all citizens, regardless of gender or caste, have the right to vote. The other options are either factually incorrect or describe systems not present in India.
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Bag of Treasure
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Bag of Rules
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Bag Of Borrowings
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Bag of responsiblity
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Constitution is often referred to as a 'Bag of Borrowings' because its provisions were inspired by and adapted from the constitutions of various other countries.
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Blueprint
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Version
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Draft
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An
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A draft is a preliminary version of a document that is subject to revision and discussion before it is finalized.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The members of the Constituent Assembly discussed the draft constitution extensively, considering over 2,000 amendments before finalizing the document.
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Praemble
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Preface
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Article
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Intrduction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Preamble serves as an introduction to the Constitution, outlining its core values and objectives. Note: The option 'Praemble' contains a typo.
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All countries that have constitutions are necessarily democratic
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All countries that are democratic necessarily have constitutions
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Both (a) and (b)
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
While having a constitution does not guarantee democracy (as some authoritarian regimes have constitutions), a democracy requires a constitutional framework to define the rules of governance and protect rights.
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Liberty
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Equality
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Secular
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Religion
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Preamble includes terms like Liberty, Equality, and Secular (added by the 42nd Amendment). 'Religion' is not a term included in the Preamble itself.
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Prohibition
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direct election of senators
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Women's suffrage
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Federal income tax
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote. This was a major victory for the women's suffrage movement.
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Prohibition
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direct election of senators
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Women's suffrage
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Federal income tax
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 18th Amendment established the prohibition of alcohol in the United States. It was later repealed by the 21st Amendment.
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Prohibition
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direct election of senators
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Women's suffrage
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Federal income tax
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 17th Amendment changed the method of electing U.S. Senators from selection by state legislatures to direct election by the people.