Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,461 Questions
Computer networks involve the architecture, protocols, and security measures used for digital communication. This collection covers OSI model layers, IP addressing, data transmission, and cryptographic standards. These concepts are vital for the computer knowledge sections of banking and government exams.
OSI model layersNetwork protocolsIP subnet maskingData encryption standardsServer configurationsNetwork commands
Computer Networks Questions
Which network performance metric measures the percentage of packets that are lost during transmission?
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Throughput
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Latency
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Packet Loss
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Jitter
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Packet loss is a metric that measures the percentage of packets that are lost during transmission. It can be caused by various factors such as network congestion, faulty hardware, or interference.
Which of the following is a common network troubleshooting tool?
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Ping
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Traceroute
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Wireshark
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ping, Traceroute, and Wireshark are all common network troubleshooting tools. Ping is used to test connectivity between two devices, Traceroute is used to trace the path of packets between two devices, and Wireshark is used to capture and analyze network traffic.
Which of the following is a common network troubleshooting tool?
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Network scanner
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Packet sniffer
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Port scanner
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Network scanner, packet sniffer, and port scanner are all common network troubleshooting tools.
Which network address is used to identify a specific device on a home network?
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IP address
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MAC address
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DNS address
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Gateway address
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An IP address (Internet Protocol address) is used to identify a specific device on a home network. It is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to the network.
What is the purpose of a DNS server in a home network?
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To connect to the internet
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To share files and printers
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To translate domain names into IP addresses
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To control network traffic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A DNS (Domain Name System) server translates human-readable domain names (e.g., www.example.com) into machine-readable IP addresses, allowing devices to communicate with each other on the internet.
Which device is responsible for assigning IP addresses to devices on a home network?
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Router
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Modem
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Switch
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Firewall
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A router is responsible for assigning IP addresses to devices on a home network through a process called DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol).
Which network protocol is used to transfer files between devices on a home network?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is commonly used to transfer files between devices on a home network, allowing users to share files easily and efficiently.
What is the purpose of a Gateway in an industrial network?
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Data Conversion
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Protocol Translation
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Network Segmentation
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Security Monitoring
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gateways are used to connect networks with different protocols, allowing devices to communicate seamlessly across different systems.
Which of the following is NOT a type of error control technique?
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Forward Error Correction (FEC)
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Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ)
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Checksum
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Parity Check
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Checksum is not a type of error control technique, but rather a method for detecting errors in data transmission.
Which of the following is NOT a type of network protocol?
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Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
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Internet Protocol (IP)
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Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
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File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is not a type of network protocol, but rather an application protocol used for transferring web pages and files over the World Wide Web.
Which protocol is commonly used for communication between data center devices?
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TCP/IP
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UDP
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Ethernet
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Fibre Channel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
TCP/IP is the most commonly used protocol for communication between data center devices because it is a well-established and widely supported protocol.
Which protocol is commonly used for managing data center devices?
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SNMP
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Telnet
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SSH
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above protocols are commonly used for managing data center devices.
Which networking protocol is commonly used for real-time multiplayer games?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is often preferred for real-time multiplayer games due to its low latency and ability to handle unreliable data transmission, making it suitable for fast-paced and action-packed gameplay.
What is the term used to describe the process of assigning a unique address to each device connected to a network?
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Encryption
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Routing
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IP Addressing
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Broadcasting
C
Correct answer
Explanation
IP addressing involves assigning a unique Internet Protocol (IP) address to each device connected to a network, allowing them to communicate with each other and access resources on the network.
Which protocol is commonly used for network management?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is widely used for network management. It provides a standardized framework for monitoring and managing network devices, enabling administrators to collect information, configure devices, and detect and resolve issues.