Computer Knowledge

Computer Memory and Storage

2,121 Questions

Computer memory and storage questions test foundational knowledge of hardware, cache mapping, and data transfer mechanisms. Key areas include Direct Memory Access, analog recording, and RAID levels. This section is essential for candidates preparing for banking and government computer proficiency tests.

Cache memory mappingDirect memory accessRAID storage levelsHard disk technologyOptical media storageMemory addresses

Computer Memory and Storage Questions

Multiple choice technology
  1. Chkdsk

  2. Disk Management

  3. Device Manager

  4. Scandisk

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Disk Management (diskmgmt.msc) is the Windows utility that provides a graphical interface for viewing and managing disk partitions, including creating, deleting, formatting, and resizing partitions. Chkdsk is for filesystem integrity checking, Device Manager manages hardware drivers, and Scandisk is an older version of Chkdsk.

Multiple choice technology
  1. 32MB

  2. 64MB

  3. 128MB

  4. 256MB

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Microsoft Windows XP had a minimum requirement of 64MB RAM, though 128MB or higher was strongly recommended for acceptable performance. The system could technically run with 64MB, but would experience significant slowdowns with modern applications. The 64MB requirement was a downgrade from Windows 2000 which required more.

Multiple choice technology
  1. 32MB

  2. 64MB

  3. 128MB

  4. 256MB

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Microsoft Windows XP had a minimum requirement of 64MB RAM, though 128MB or higher was strongly recommended for acceptable performance. The system could technically run with 64MB, but would experience significant slowdowns with modern applications. The 64MB requirement was a downgrade from Windows 2000 which required more.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. Parity distribution across four drives

  2. dual partity distribution on 16-drives

  3. partiy distribution on four to sixteen drives

  4. dual partiy distribution across 4 to 16-drive

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

RAID6 uses dual parity schemes to provide fault tolerance against two simultaneous drive failures. It requires a minimum of four drives to implement and can scale up to 16 drives while maintaining the dual parity protection.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. 96% less energy per TB than 15k rpm FC drives

  2. 32% less energy than traditional 7.2K rpm 1TB SATA drives

  3. all of the above

  4. none of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

SATA II (Serial ATA) drives are designed for high-density storage with lower power consumption compared to Enterprise Fibre Channel (FC) or high-speed SAS drives. They significantly reduce energy per Terabyte and utilize power-management features to outperform traditional 7.2K RPM drives in efficiency, making 'all of the above' the correct technical summary of their benefits.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Flash drives (SSDs) are significantly lighter than traditional Fibre Channel hard disk drives because they have no moving parts, no spinning platters, and no mechanical actuator arms. They use solid-state memory chips instead of mechanical components, making them much lighter and more compact.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

EMC's 4th generation arrays (CLARiiON CX4 series) do NOT allow different RAID types on the same drive. Each physical drive can only belong to one RAID group at a time. While the array supports multiple RAID types overall (RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10), a specific drive cannot be simultaneously part of different RAID configurations.

Multiple choice technology mainframe
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Virtual storage (Virtual Storage Access Method - VSAM) is a widely used access method for datasets in mainframe systems. It provides efficient data organization and access through keyed structures, allowing datasets to be stored in virtual storage.

Multiple choice technology mainframe
  1. Secondary Storage

  2. Tracks

  3. Both

  4. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

When the primary space allocation (specified in cylinders) is exhausted, the system allocates secondary space. This secondary space extension is automatically requested by the system when needed, provided secondary space quantity was specified during dataset allocation.

Multiple choice technology
  1. 256MB

  2. 64MB

  3. 128MB

  4. 512MB

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

For 64-bit systems in IBM Content Manager context, the default cache size is 128MB. This provides adequate memory buffer for frequently accessed data while balancing resource usage across the system.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. MirrorView/A

  2. SnapView

  3. SRDF/AR

  4. TimeFinder

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

EMC CLARiiON storage arrays use MirrorView/A as their remote replication solution for asynchronously replicating data between storage systems. SnapView is for local snapshots, SRDF is for Symmetrix systems, and TimeFinder is also a Symmetrix product. MirrorView/A is specifically designed for CLARiiON-to-CLARiiON replication.