To answer this question, you need to understand the process of writing physical address information to a disk.
Option A) Concatenating - This option is incorrect. Concatenating refers to combining multiple strings or data elements into a single string or data structure. It is not directly related to writing physical address information to a disk.
Option B) Formatting - This option is correct. Formatting is the process of preparing a storage device, such as a disk, to store data. During the formatting process, the disk is divided into tracks and sectors, and the necessary data structures are created to organize and manage the storage space. This includes writing the physical address information to the disk.
Option C) Partitioning - This option is incorrect. Partitioning refers to dividing a physical storage device into multiple logical sections or partitions. It is not directly related to writing physical address information to a disk.
Option D) Striping - This option is incorrect. Striping is a technique used in disk arrays or RAID systems to spread data across multiple disks. It involves dividing data into small segments and writing them to different disks in parallel. It is not directly related to writing physical address information to a disk.
The correct answer is B) Formatting. This option is correct because formatting is the process that writes physical address information to a disk, along with other necessary data structures, to prepare it for storing data.