Computer Knowledge
Computer Memory and Storage
2,477 Questions
Computer memory and storage questions test foundational knowledge of hardware, cache mapping, and data transfer mechanisms. Key areas include Direct Memory Access, analog recording, and RAID levels. This section is essential for candidates preparing for banking and government computer proficiency tests.
Cache memory mappingDirect memory accessRAID storage levelsHard disk technologyOptical media storageMemory addresses
Computer Memory and Storage Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Windows GDI, memory device contexts (created with CreateCompatibleDC()) are valid device context types. They allow off-screen drawing operations and bitmap manipulation. Memory DCs work with screen contexts for double-buffering and other graphics operations.
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In Process Memory
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Hard disk
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RAM
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With in IIS processes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Celerra is an EMC NAS (Network Attached Storage) product that supports file systems up to 16TB in size. This is a hardware specification limit for the Celerra platform. Option A (4TB) and B (8TB) are below the actual maximum, while D (32TB) exceeds it.
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can be reclaimed.
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cannot be reclaimed.
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Abort the sessions and resync.
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All the above
A,C
Correct answer
Explanation
Unused SaveVol space can be reclaimed to free up storage resources. When sessions become problematic or stale, aborting them and performing a resynchronization operation is a valid recovery approach to maintain data consistency.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
RAID 6 uses dual parity and can withstand the failure of up to two drives simultaneously, unlike RAID 5 which only handles single drive failures.
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Both of them
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NTFS
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FAT
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FAT only
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Windows XP supports both FAT32 and NTFS file systems. The option 'Both of them' correctly indicates that XP is compatible with multiple file system types.
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Blu-ray
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CD
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DVD
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Floppy diskette
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Blu-ray discs have significantly higher storage capacity (25GB single-layer, 50GB dual-layer) compared to DVDs (4.7-8.5GB), CDs (700MB), and floppy diskettes (1.44MB). The dual-layer Blu-ray can store up to 50GB of data, making it the highest-capacity optical media format among the options listed.
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Chkdsk
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Disk Management
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Device Manager
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Scandisk
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Disk Management (diskmgmt.msc) is the Windows utility that provides a graphical interface for viewing and managing disk partitions, including creating, deleting, formatting, and resizing partitions. Chkdsk is for filesystem integrity checking, Device Manager manages hardware drivers, and Scandisk is an older version of Chkdsk.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Microsoft Windows XP had a minimum requirement of 64MB RAM, though 128MB or higher was strongly recommended for acceptable performance. The system could technically run with 64MB, but would experience significant slowdowns with modern applications. The 64MB requirement was a downgrade from Windows 2000 which required more.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Microsoft Windows XP had a minimum requirement of 64MB RAM, though 128MB or higher was strongly recommended for acceptable performance. The system could technically run with 64MB, but would experience significant slowdowns with modern applications. The 64MB requirement was a downgrade from Windows 2000 which required more.
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CX4-120
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CX3-80
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CX4-960
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none
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The EMC CX4-960 is a high-end storage array that supports 16GB of memory per storage processor. This higher memory capacity enables better caching and performance for large-scale storage operations.
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Parity distribution across four drives
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dual partity distribution on 16-drives
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partiy distribution on four to sixteen drives
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dual partiy distribution across 4 to 16-drive
D
Correct answer
Explanation
RAID6 uses dual parity schemes to provide fault tolerance against two simultaneous drive failures. It requires a minimum of four drives to implement and can scale up to 16 drives while maintaining the dual parity protection.
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96% less energy per TB than 15k rpm FC drives
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32% less energy than traditional 7.2K rpm 1TB SATA drives
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all of the above
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none of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
SATA II (Serial ATA) drives are designed for high-density storage with lower power consumption compared to Enterprise Fibre Channel (FC) or high-speed SAS drives. They significantly reduce energy per Terabyte and utilize power-management features to outperform traditional 7.2K RPM drives in efficiency, making 'all of the above' the correct technical summary of their benefits.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Flash drives (SSDs) are significantly lighter than traditional Fibre Channel hard disk drives because they have no moving parts, no spinning platters, and no mechanical actuator arms. They use solid-state memory chips instead of mechanical components, making them much lighter and more compact.