Computer Knowledge

Computer Memory and Storage

2,121 Questions

Computer memory and storage questions test foundational knowledge of hardware, cache mapping, and data transfer mechanisms. Key areas include Direct Memory Access, analog recording, and RAID levels. This section is essential for candidates preparing for banking and government computer proficiency tests.

Cache memory mappingDirect memory accessRAID storage levelsHard disk technologyOptical media storageMemory addresses

Computer Memory and Storage Questions

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. CPU register is 64 bit

  2. It stores information in hard disk as 64-bit format

  3. Data in main memory stored in 64-bit

  4. OS is developed using 64-bit compiler

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A 64-bit operating system is primarily characterized by having CPU registers that are 64 bits wide, allowing it to process 64-bit chunks of data natively and address a much larger memory space.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. CPU register is 64 bit

  2. It stores information in hard disk as 64-bit format

  3. Data in main memory stored in 64-bit

  4. OS is developed using 64-bit compiler

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A 64-bit OS manages memory addresses and processes data in 64-bit chunks. The primary distinction is how it handles data in main memory (RAM), using 64-bit addresses rather than 32-bit. CPU registers are typically 64-bit too, but that's a hardware consequence. Hard disk storage format is unrelated to OS bit-architecture.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Series Advanced Technology Attachment

  2. Single AT Attachment

  3. Simple Advanced Technology Attachment

  4. Serial Advanced Technology Attachment

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

SATA stands for Serial Advanced Technology Attachment. It is a computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices like hard drives and SSDs. The 'Serial' refers to the data transfer method using serial communication, which replaced the older Parallel ATA (PATA) standard.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Reliable Access Memory

  2. Recent Access Memory

  3. Random Access Memory

  4. Randam Available Memory

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which allows data to be accessed in any random order rather than sequentially. 'Reliable' and 'Recent' are incorrect - the key characteristic is the ability to access any memory location directly. Option D has a typo ('Randam').

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Universal Simple Bus

  2. Universal Serial Bus

  3. Unique Serial Bus

  4. Under Storage bus

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

USB stands for Universal Serial Bus, an industry standard for cables, connectors and communication protocols between computers and devices. It uses serial communication, not simple or unique connections. Option D incorrectly uses lowercase 'bus'.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Hard Disk Drive

  2. Hard Device Drive

  3. Hard Device

  4. Hard Disk Device

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

HDD stands for Hard Disk Drive, a data storage device using magnetic storage. 'Device' in options B and D is incorrect - the middle term must be 'Disk'. Option C is incomplete.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Dynamic RAM

  2. Dual RAM

  3. Device RAM

  4. Durable RAM

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

DRAM stands for Dynamic RAM, which requires periodic refreshing to maintain data. This is different from static RAM (SRAM). The key characteristic is that it's 'Dynamic', not Dual, Device, or Durable.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. 128 MB

  2. 256 MB

  3. 512 MB

  4. 1 GB

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The minimum RAM requirement for Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition installation was 128 MB. However, this was the bare minimum - Microsoft recommended 256 MB or more for acceptable performance in production environments. The 128 MB requirement was for installation only, not practical operation.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Really Accessable Memory

  2. Real Access Memory

  3. Random Available Mode

  4. Random Access Memory

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which allows data to be read and written in any order. The other options are incorrect expansions of the acronym RAM.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Really Accessable Memory

  2. Real Access Memory

  3. Random Available Mode

  4. Random Access Memory

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

RAM stands for Random Access Memory, a type of computer memory that allows data items to be read or written in almost the same amount of time regardless of the physical location of data inside the memory. The other options are incorrect expansions.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. can be reclaimed.

  2. cannot be reclaimed.

  3. Abort the sessions and resync.

  4. All the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,C Correct answer
Explanation

Unused SaveVol space can be reclaimed to free up storage resources. When sessions become problematic or stale, aborting them and performing a resynchronization operation is a valid recovery approach to maintain data consistency.

Multiple choice technology
  1. Blu-ray

  2. CD

  3. DVD

  4. Floppy diskette

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Blu-ray discs have significantly higher storage capacity (25GB single-layer, 50GB dual-layer) compared to DVDs (4.7-8.5GB), CDs (700MB), and floppy diskettes (1.44MB). The dual-layer Blu-ray can store up to 50GB of data, making it the highest-capacity optical media format among the options listed.