Computer Knowledge
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts
2,421 Questions
Computer fundamentals and system concepts questions cover core hardware components, operating systems, and historical computer milestones. Topics include the kernel, central processing unit, and basic computing terminology. These foundational questions are strictly essential for scoring well in computer knowledge sections.
Central processing unitComputer operating systemsSupercomputer milestonesSystem registry functionsKernel operationsAndroid applications
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts Questions
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Integrated circuits
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Transistors
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ENIVAC
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Vaccum tubes
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Both 3 and 4
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Both 3 and 4 are associated with first generation computers.
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Work station
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Mini computer
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Main frame computer
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Both 1 and 3
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Both 2 and 3
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Both 2 and 3 are multi user computer systems.
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Stack
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Queue
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Linked list
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Query
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Data structure
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This option is correct because a query is a request for information from a database.
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computerization
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missiles
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system of medicine
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meteorology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
PARAM refers to computerization and automated data processing. In banking and administrative contexts, PARAM systems (Programmed Automatic Machine) represented early computerization efforts for handling large-scale data processing tasks, particularly in government and financial sectors.
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system call
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function
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procedure
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instruction
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task
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A request made by any program to the operating system for performing tasks is called system call.
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Tansistors
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Vacuum tubes
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Integrated Circuit (IC)
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Large scale integration
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Punch-card
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This device is used by second generation of operating system.
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loader
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operating system
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assembler
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compiler
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interpreter
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Operating system is a program that controls the execution of application programs and acts as an interface between the user of a computer and the computer hardware.
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audio
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video
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text
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All the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Multimedia technology encompasses multiple media types. Audio includes sound and music, video includes visual content with motion, and text includes written content. All these components together form multimedia systems.
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where a user can interact with system
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where a user cannot interact with system
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where output depends on user's request
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both (1) and (3)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Interactive multimedia systems allow users to actively engage with content and produce outputs that respond to their specific requests. Option D correctly combines both defining characteristics: user interaction capability and request-driven output generation.
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getting the input from the users
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giving output to users
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both (1) and (2)
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none of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sound cards handle both audio input from sources like microphones and audio output to speakers or headphones, making them dual-function components. Option C correctly captures this essential bidirectional functionality of sound cards in computer systems.
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Absolute address
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Indexed Absolute Address
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Scaled Address
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Register Indirect Address
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Base Plus Index Plus Offset
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In this addressing mode, the effective address is the contents of the base register.
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RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)
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CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer)
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VLIM(Very Long Instruction Word)
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Multithreading
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Multitasking
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This instruction set in Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) consists of a variety of expert instructions and may not just be used in practical programs.
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Vector register
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Scalar register
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Vector functional units
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Vector load and store unit
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Control unit
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This register of the vector register processor is linked to the functional units with the help of a pair of crossbars.
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Bus interface
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Input-Output interface
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Response time
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Throughput
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RAID
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This interface in computer architecture gives a method for transferring information between internal memory and I/O devices.
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Decoding
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Fields
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Instruction set
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Cell
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Operation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Instruction set is the term used in instruction format.