Law Legal Studies · Civics Polity

Applied Ethical and Legal Principles

2,702 Questions

Applied ethical and legal principles questions cover autonomy, transparency, and informed consent in professional and medical settings. Topics also include environmental justice, libertarianism, and social welfare concepts. These questions are crucial for law, public policy, and civil services examinations.

Medical ethics principlesEnvironmental justice conceptsProfessional autonomy rulesInformed consent guidelinesLibertarianism principles

Applied Ethical and Legal Principles Questions

Multiple choice technology security

What are the fundamental principles of Security?

  1. Availability, Integrity, Confidentiality

  2. Usability, Reliability, Accountability

  3. Quality, Accountability, Integrity

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The CIA triad - Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability - are the fundamental principles of information security. All security controls and policies are designed to protect these three attributes of information and systems.

Multiple choice technology security

What are the fundamental principles of Security?

  1. Availability, Integrity, Confidentiality

  2. Usability, Reliability, Accountability

  3. Quality, Accountability, Integrity

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The CIA triad - Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability - are the foundational principles of information security. Usability, reliability, quality, and accountability are important but are not the core security principles that define the discipline.

Multiple choice technology security

What are the fundamental principles of Security?

  1. Availability, Integrity, Confidentiality

  2. Usability, Reliability, Accountability

  3. Quality, Accountability, Integrity

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The CIA triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) forms the foundation of information security. These three principles are universally recognized as the core of security practices in cybersecurity and information protection.

Multiple choice technology security

What are the fundamental principles of Security?

  1. Availability, Integrity, Confidentiality

  2. Usability, Reliability, Accountability

  3. Quality, Accountability, Integrity

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The CIA triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) forms the foundation of information security principles. These three concepts are universally recognized as the core security goals.

Multiple choice

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Directive principles of state policy are:

(1) Directives in the nature of ideals of the state

(2) Directives influencing and shaping the ploicy of states

(3) Non-justiciable rights of the citizens

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 and 3

  3. 3 only

  4. 1, 2 and 3
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Directive principles of state policy are the directives given to the state for good administration. They are non-justiciable, i.e if not implemented they cannot be challenged in the court of law. 

Multiple choice

Which of the following directive principles is/are socialistic principle(s)?

  1. Equal pay for equal work to all

  2. Protection of the health of the workers

  3. Prevention of concentration of wealth and the means of production

  4. All 1,2 and 3

  5. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Option (1) is incorrect: Equal pay for equal work to all is a socialistic principle. Option (2) is incorrect: Protection of the health of the workers is a socialistic principle. Option (3) is incorrect: Prevention of concentration of wealth and the means of production is a socialistic principle. Option (4) is correct: All the three directive principles are socialistic principles.

Multiple choice

Which of the following choices, as provided under the Rules of Court, does not form part of the basis of applying the principle of quantum merit or “as much as he deserves”?

  1. The skill demanded

  2. The importance of the subject

  3. The length of membership in the integrate

  4. The contingency or certainty of compensation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

(4) The contingency or certainty of compensation does not formpart of the basis of applying the principle of quantum meruit or “as much as he deserves”

Multiple choice

Utilitarian principle stands for

  1. welfare of all

  2. welfare of few

  3. welfare of man

  4. welfare to the maximum number
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Utilitarian principle is intended to guide all human action and is to be used to make all moral evaluations.

Multiple choice

Which of the following statements regarding Directive Principles is incorrect?

  1. They aim at creating tolerable conditions of work.

  2. They emphasize the need of establishment of welfare state.

  3. They can be enforced through law.

  4. They are the guidelines for all sets of government, Central, State or local self governments.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are non-justiciable, meaning they cannot be enforced through courts or law. Option C incorrectly claims they can be enforced through law, which makes it the correct answer to the question asking for the INCORRECT statement. Options A, B, and D correctly describe DPSP characteristics - they aim for welfare, guide all governments, and are fundamental guidelines.

Multiple choice

Which one is the most important principle of Business Ethics?

  1. Principle of unity of direction.

  2. Principle of proportional judgement.

  3. Principle of scalar chain.

  4. Principle of span of control.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Business ethics requires balancing multiple considerations, and proportional judgement is the most fundamental principle - it emphasizes that ethical decisions must weigh competing interests fairly rather than applying absolute rules. The other options - unity of direction, scalar chain, and span of control - are principles of organizational structure and management from Henri Fayol's 14 principles, not specifically ethical principles.

Multiple choice

The Directive Principles are

  1. positive instructions to the government to work for the attainment of set objectives

  2. negative injunctions to the government to refrain from encroaching on the freedom of the people

  3. directives to the state to enhance the international prestige of the country

  4. directives to the government to pursue a policy of nonalignment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Directive Principles are positive instructions requiring the state to actively work for social welfare objectives. This contrasts with Fundamental Rights which are largely negative injunctions preventing state encroachment on individual liberties. DPSPs compel government action, while FR restricts it.