Problems on Ages Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Only I

  2. Only II

  3. Either I or II

  4. Neither I nor II

  5. Both I and II

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

From given: R+M+S+Sh = 96. Statement I: R+M+Sh = 105, which alone gives M = 96-105 = -9 (invalid). Statement II: S+Sh = 84. Even combining, we have R+M = 12 but cannot find M uniquely.

Multiple choice
  1. 4

  2. 2

  3. 2.5

  4. 3

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let Neha's current age = x. Father = 3x + x = 4x. After 8 years: (4x+8) = 2.5(x+8), so 4x+8 = 2.5x+20, giving 1.5x = 12, x = 8. Father is 32, Neha is 8. After 16 years total: Father = 48, Neha = 24. 48/24 = 2 times.

Multiple choice
  1. Only I

  2. Only II

  3. Both I and II

  4. Neither I nor II

  5. Either I or II

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Data sufficiency problem about ages. Let son's present age = x, father's present age = y. Statement I: (x+5)/(y-10) = 2/3, which gives 3(x+5) = 2(y-10), so 3x + 15 = 2y - 20, or 3x - 2y = -35. Statement II: 2x + 2y = 95 (interpreted as twice the sum of ages, which equals 95), so x + y = 47.5. Solving: from II, y = 47.5 - x. Substituting in I: 3x - 2(47.5 - x) = -35, giving 3x - 95 + 2x = -35, so 5x = 60, x = 12. Then y = 35. The ratio x:y = 12:35. Both statements are necessary.

Multiple choice
  1. 180

  2. 140

  3. 150

  4. 160

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Given ages ratio 5:9 with difference 40 years. Let ages be 5x and 9x. Then 9x - 5x = 40, so 4x = 40, x = 10. Ages are 50 and 90. The question asks for sum of ages: 50 + 90 = 140. Note: The question wording is confusing - it says 'difference is 40' then asks for 'difference' but the answer 140 is the sum.

Multiple choice
  1. 15 वर्ष

  2. 18 वर्ष

  3. 19 वर्ष

  4. 23 वर्ष

  5. इनमें से कोई नहीं

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let Kamal's age 6 years ago = 6x, Hasan's = 5x. Present ages: Kamal = 6x + 6, Hasan = 5x + 6. Four years hence: Kamal = 6x + 10, Hasan = 5x + 10. Given ratio (6x + 10)/(5x + 10) = 11/10. Solving: 60x + 100 = 55x + 110, so 5x = 10, x = 2. Kamal's present age = 6(2) + 6 = 18 years. Option E (None of these) is correct since 18 years is not listed in A-D.

Multiple choice
  1. Only I

  2. Only II

  3. Both I and II

  4. Neither I nor II

  5. Either I or II

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Statement I only gives family size (5) and child age ratio (5:4:2), which is insufficient to find average age. Statement II gives father's age (50), younger child is 40 less than father (so child is 10) and 35 less than mother (so mother is 45). However, we don't know family size from II alone. Combining both: Family = 5, father = 50, mother = 45, younger child = 10. With child ratio 5:4:2 and youngest = 10, we get ages as 25, 20, 10. Total = 50+45+25+20+10 = 150, average = 150/5 = 30.

Multiple choice
  1. 27

  2. 36

  3. 45

  4. 54

  5. 63

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let brother = x. Ramesh = 3x. In 9 years: 3x+9 = 1.5(x+9), so x = 4.5. Current ages: brother = 4.5, Ramesh = 13.5. Father = 13.5 * 4 = 54 (3 times older means 4x). In 9 years, father = 63. Option E is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. Only I

  2. Only II

  3. Both I and II

  4. Neither I nor II

  5. Either I or II

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Data sufficiency about ages. Let S = Shagun's present age, A = Anushika's present age. From question: A = 3(S-3), so A = 3S - 9. Statement I: Shagun's age 17 years from now equals Anushika's present age: S + 17 = A. Combining with A = 3S - 9 gives S + 17 = 3S - 9, solving gives 2S = 26, S = 13, then A = 30. Statement I alone is sufficient. Statement II: Anushika's age 9 years from now is 3 times Shagun's present age: A + 9 = 3S. Substituting A = 3S - 9 gives 3S - 9 + 9 = 3S, which simplifies to 3S = 3S - an identity giving no unique solution. Statement II alone is insufficient. Therefore Only I is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 2 : 3

  2. 3 : 2

  3. 4 : 15

  4. 9 : 4

  5. 4 : 11

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

1 year ago: Ravi:Raj = 3:4, Raj:Rahul = 7:8. Making Raj equal: Ravi:Raj:Rahul = 21:28:32. Let their ages 1 year ago be 21k, 28k, 32k. Current ages: 21k+1, 28k+1, 32k+1. After 5 years: Ravi=21k+6, Rahul=32k+6. Difference: (32k+6)-(21k+6) = 11k = 11, so k=1. Ravi 10 years ago: 21k+1-10 = 21+1-10 = 12. Rahul after 12 years: 32k+1+12 = 32+1+12 = 45. Ratio = 12:45 = 4:15.

Multiple choice
  1. 16

  2. 12

  3. 28

  4. 24

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Initial: A = 4B, B = C/3, so C = 3B और A = 4B। 10 years बाद: (A+10)/(C+10) = 13/11। (4B+10)/(3B+10) = 13/11। Cross multiply: 11(4B+10) = 13(3B+10), 44B+110 = 39B+130, 5B = 20, B = 4। B की 8 years बाद आयु = 4+8 = 12 years।

Multiple choice
  1. Any two

  2. I and II

  3. I and III

  4. All three together are not sufficient

  5. All three together are sufficient

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Statement I: (C-6):(B-6) = 3:4 gives 4C - 3B = 6. Statement II: C - D = 8. Statement III: D = B + 2. Substituting D from III into II: C - (B+2) = 8, so C = B + 10. Then 4(B+10) - 3B = 6 gives B = -34, which is impossible (negative age). The equations are mathematically inconsistent, meaning the data cannot yield a valid solution. All three together are insufficient.

Multiple choice
  1. 2 : 3

  2. 8 : 5

  3. 5 : 7

  4. 7 : 3

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let A's and B's current ages be a and b. Seven years ago: a-7 = 2.5(b-7). One year hence: a+1 = 1.5(b+1). Solving: a - 7 = 2.5b - 17.5 gives a = 2.5b - 10.5. Substituting: 2.5b - 10.5 + 1 = 1.5b + 1.5, so b = 6 and a = 4.5. Four years hence: a+4 : b+4 = 8.5 : 10 = 17:20. This is not in options A-D, so 'None of these' (E) is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. Any two

  2. I and II or III

  3. II and I or III

  4. All three together are sufficient.

  5. All three together are not sufficient

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

We need ages of all 4 family members to calculate average. Statement I gives sibling age difference, Statement II gives parent age difference, Statement III gives parent age ratio. None provide absolute ages or allow solving all 4 ages.

Multiple choice
  1. 24

  2. 32

  3. 8

  4. 12

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let P = 4Q and Q = R/3, so P = 4R/3. After 20 years: (P+20)/(R+20) = 13/11. Substituting P = 4R/3: (4R/3 + 20)/(R + 20) = 13/11. Cross-multiplying: 11(4R/3 + 20) = 13(R + 20). This gives 44R/3 + 220 = 13R + 260. Multiplying by 3: 44R + 660 = 39R + 780. Solving: 5R = 120, so R = 24. Then Q = R/3 = 8. Q's age after 4 years = 8 + 4 = 12.