Problems on Ages Questions

Multiple choice
  1. 2 : 3

  2. 3 : 2

  3. 4 : 3

  4. 3 : 4

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let ages 4 years ago be x and 2x. Present ages: (x+4) and (2x+4). In 2 years: (x+6)/(2x+6) = 5/7. Cross-multiply: 7x+42 = 10x+30, giving x=4. Present ratio = (4+4):(8+4) = 8:12 = 2:3. Options B, C, D are incorrect ratio calculations.

Multiple choice
  1. 17 years/वर्ष

  2. 19 years/वर्ष

  3. 20 years/वर्ष

  4. 21 years/वर्ष

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let son's age = x, R's age = 2x. After 6 years: (2x + 6)/(x + 6) = 23/13. Cross-multiply: 13(2x + 6) = 23(x + 6) → 26x + 78 = 23x + 138 → 3x = 60 → x = 20. Son is 20 years old. Options A (17), B (19), D (21) are incorrect.

Multiple choice
  1. 15 years

  2. 12 years

  3. 20 years

  4. 18 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let Rahul's present age = 2x, Deepak's present age = x. After 30 years: Rahul = 2x + 30, Deepak = x + 30. Given (2x + 30)/(x + 30) = 7/6. Cross-multiplying: 6(2x + 30) = 7(x + 30), so 12x + 180 = 7x + 210, giving 5x = 30, x = 6. Rahul's present age = 2x = 12 years.

Multiple choice
  1. 14 years

  2. 12 years

  3. 13 years

  4. 16 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let son's current age be S. Father's current age F = 36. When son was born (S years ago), father's age was F - S. According to the problem, F - S = S + 2. Substituting F = 36: 36 - S = S + 2, which gives 2S = 34, so S = 17. The son's current age is 17, therefore 5 years ago he was 17 - 5 = 12 years old. Option B is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 11 : 5

  2. 7 : 5

  3. 2 : 1

  4. 11 : 4

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sum of ages = 2 × 28 = 56. Ratio = 5:2, so P = (5/7) × 56 = 40 years, Q = (2/7) × 56 = 16 years. After 4 years: P = 44, Q = 20. New ratio = 44:20 = 11:5.

Multiple choice
  1. 40

  2. 35

  3. 50

  4. 60

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let father's current age be F and child's current age be C. Given F = 4C and (F-5) = 9(C-5). Substituting: 4C-5 = 9C-45, which gives 5C = 40, so C = 8 and F = 32. Their sum is 40. This age problem requires solving simultaneous linear equations based on two time points.

Multiple choice
  1. 28

  2. 27

  3. 26

  4. 24

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let ages be 5x and 4x. After 3 years: (5x+3)/(4x+3) = 11/9. Cross-multiplying: 9(5x+3) = 11(4x+3) → 45x+27 = 44x+33 → x = 6. Shyam's present age = 4(6) = 24. Check: Ram=30, Shyam=24 → 30/24 = 5/4. After 3 years: 33/27 = 11/9. Option B gives 27 (Ram's age, not Shyam's).

Multiple choice
  1. 82 years

  2. 94 years

  3. 98 years

  4. 102 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Three years ago, Ankita:Rohan = 7:4. So (A-3)/(R-3) = 7/4, giving 4(A-3) = 7(R-3), so 4A - 12 = 7R - 21, therefore 4A - 7R = -9. One year hence (meaning one year from now), Ankita:Rohan = 5:3. So (A+1)/(R+1) = 5/3, giving 3(A+1) = 5(R+1), so 3A + 3 = 5R + 5, therefore 3A - 5R = 2. Solving: From second eq, 3A = 5R + 2, so A = (5R + 2)/3. Substituting in first: 4(5R + 2)/3 - 7R = -9, so (20R + 8)/3 - 7R = -9, so 20R + 8 - 21R = -27, so -R + 8 = -27, therefore R = 35. Then A = (5×35 + 2)/3 = 177/3 = 59. Sum = 59 + 35 = 94 years. This matches option B.

Multiple choice
  1. 36 years

  2. 48 years

  3. 45 years

  4. 30 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A:B = 3:4 and B:C = 6:5. Making B equal: A:B = 9:12 and B:C = 12:10, so A:B:C = 9:12:10. 9 years ago, A + C = 58, so 9x + 10x = 58, giving x = 2.81. Current ages: A = 9(2.81) + 9 ≈ 34.3, B = 12(2.81) + 9 ≈ 42.7. However, solving differently: Let current ages be 9k, 12k, 10k. Then 9k + 10k - 18 = 58, so 19k = 76, k = 4. B = 12(4) = 48 years. The answer is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 20 years

  2. 22 years

  3. 24 years

  4. 25 years

  5. 28 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let Q's present age be q and R's present age be r. The statement 'After 2 years Q's age will be 2 years more than R's age then' means q + 2 = (r + 2) + 2, which simplifies to q = r + 2. P is younger than R by 6 years, so p = r - 6. The sum of present ages of P and Q is 52, so p + q = 52. Substituting: (r - 6) + (r + 2) = 52, giving 2r - 4 = 52, so 2r = 56 and r = 28. Then q = r + 2 = 30. Q's age 6 years ago = 30 - 6 = 24 years.

Multiple choice
  1. 81 years

  2. 75 years

  3. 72 years

  4. 68 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Total age of 6 sons = 6 × 8 = 48 years. Total age of 8 people (sons + parents) = 8 × 22 = 176 years. Parents' combined age = 176 - 48 = 128 years. Given father is 8 years older: Let mother = m, father = m + 8. Then 2m + 8 = 128, so m = 60. Father = 68. After 13 years: 68 + 13 = 81 years. Option A is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 28 years

  2. 35 years

  3. 21 years

  4. data insufficient

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let Sita's present age be 5x and her son's present age be 2x. After 7 years: (5x+7)/(2x+7) = 2/1. Cross-multiplying: 5x+7 = 2(2x+7) = 4x+14. So 5x+7 = 4x+14, which gives x = 7. Son's present age = 2x = 14 years. When the son was born (14 years ago), Sita was 5x - 14 = 35 - 14 = 21 years old.

Multiple choice
  1. 7 years

  2. 8 years

  3. Data insufficient

  4. 6 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Father was 42 when Manisha was born. Mother was 38 when her brother (who is 3 years younger than Manisha) was born. This means mother was 38-3 = 35 when Manisha was born. The age difference between parents is 42 - 35 = 7 years.

Multiple choice
  1. 8

  2. 10

  3. 6

  4. 11

  5. 9

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

When Ritwik was born, father was 30. When sister (5 years younger) was born, Ritwik was 5 and father was 35. At sister's birth, mother was 24. Father-mother age difference = 35 - 24 = 11 years. This difference remains constant. Option D is correct.