Problems on Ages Questions

Multiple choice
  1. 1 : 2

  2. 3 : 4

  3. 7 : 8

  4. 5 : 6

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let ages in 2022 be 2x and 3x. In 2015 (7 years earlier), ages were 2x-7 and 3x-7. The ratio (2x-7)/(3x-7) must be one of the options. Testing 1:2: (2x-7)/(3x-7) = 1/2 implies 4x-14 = 3x-7, so x=7. Ages in 2022 were 14 and 21. In 2015, they were 7 and 14, which is 1:2.

Multiple choice
  1. 3 : 2

  2. 4 : 3

  3. 4 : 1

  4. 5 : 2

  5. a

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let n1 be original employees, A1 average age. Total age = n1*A1. Let n2 be new employees, A2 = A1 + 5. New average = (n1*A1 + n2*(A1+5)) / (n1+n2) = A1 + 2. n1*A1 + n2*A1 + 5*n2 = (A1+2)(n1+n2) = n1*A1 + 2*n1 + n2*A1 + 2*n2. 5*n2 = 2*n1 + 2*n2. 3*n2 = 2*n1. n1/n2 = 3/2.

Multiple choice
  1. 68

  2. 45

  3. 54

  4. 86

  5. Cannot be determined

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A+B+C=120. B/C = 8/5, so B=8k, C=5k. A-B = 3(B-C) => A-8k = 3(8k-5k) = 9k => A=17k. A+B+C = 17k+8k+5k = 30k = 120, so k=4. A=68, B=32, C=20. Condition A>B is satisfied. Minimum age of A is 68.

Multiple choice
  1. 23

  2. 26

  3. 27

  4. 29

  5. 33

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Son's age r, daughter's age s = r-4. Woman's age = 4r + 3(r-4) = 7r - 12. Husband's age = 43, so woman's age = 43 - 6 = 37. 7r - 12 = 37 => 7r = 49 => r = 7. Son is 7, daughter is 3. Family members excluding daughter: Woman (37), Husband (43), Son (7). Average = (37+43+7)/3 = 87/3 = 29.

Multiple choice
  1. 4 : 3

  2. 5 : 4

  3. 8 : 7

  4. 10 : 9

  5. a

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let Neha's age be N and Karan's be K. The age difference D = N - K is constant. When Neha was K, the ratio was 8:7, so (K - D)/K = 8/7. Since D = N - K, we have (2K - N)/K = 8/7, leading to 14K - 7N = 8K, or 6K = 7N. Solving for the future ratio when Karan is N yields 10:9.

Multiple choice
  1. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.

  2. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.

  3. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.

  4. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.

  5. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Multiple choice
  1. 17 : 13 : 15

  2. 16 : 11 : 14

  3. 19 : 11 : 15

  4. 23 : 21 : 25

  5. 29 : 21 : 25

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Current ages: 72, 48, 60. Ages 15 years ago: 57, 33, 45. Ratio = 57:33:45. Dividing by 3 gives 19:11:15.

Multiple choice
  1. 35

  2. 25

  3. 31

  4. 24

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let A's age be x and B's age be y. When A was y, B was y - (x - y) = 2y - x. Given 2y - x = 0.5x - 4 and x + y = 61. From the first, 2y = 1.5x - 4, so y = 0.75x - 2. Substitute into the second: x + 0.75x - 2 = 61, 1.75x = 63, x = 36. Then y = 61 - 36 = 25.