Tag: economics

Quizzes (361) Questions (3598)

Questions Related to economics

Multiple choice economics environment pollution international efforts for conserving biodiversity effects of pollution on environment government efforts in pollution control

Identify


Strategy Purpose Intended Outcome
(1) Kyoto To reduce greenhouse gas emissions Reduction in UV radiation reaching earth's surface
(2) Montreal To reduce greenhouse gas emissions Reduction in global warming caused by humans
(3) Kyoto To reduce production of ozone depleting chemicals Reduction in global warming caused by humans
(4) Montreal To reduce production of ozone depleting chemicals Reduction in UV radiation reaching earth's surface

  1. (1)

  2. (4)

  3. Both (2) and (3)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Montreal Protocol aims to reduce the production of ozone-depleting chemicals (like CFCs), which ultimately helps reduce the amount of harmful UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface.

Multiple choice economics environment pollution international efforts for conserving biodiversity effects of pollution on environment government efforts in pollution control

Which among the following schemes of Government of India comes under Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol?

  1. National Solar Mission

  2. Bachat lamp Yojana

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission

  4. Akshay-Prakash Yojna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Bachat Lamp Yojana is a scheme that promotes energy efficiency by providing compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) to households at a lower cost, which qualifies as a Clean Development Mechanism project under the Kyoto Protocol.

Multiple choice economics environment pollution international efforts for conserving biodiversity effects of pollution on environment government efforts in pollution control

Kyoto Conference is connected with

  1. Limiting production of $CO _2$

  2. Developing alternatives it ODS

  3. Both A and B

  4. Reduction in use of energy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that was signed in 1997 and drafted in 2007 and it is based on the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities. It seeks to reduce the concentration of Greenhouse Gases namely Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Sulphur HexaFluoride, and the Ozone Depleting Substances including HFCs and PFCs, The first commitment period of the protocol has expired in 2012 and the second commitment period was agreed as Doha amendment in 2012 itself.

Hence, the correct answer is 'Both A and B'.

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

A statistical tool used to measure a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions. 

  1. GDP

  2. Per capita income

  3. Human development index

  4. None
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

  • A statistical tool used to measure a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions is Human Development Index.
  • The Human Development Index (HDI) gives a statistical idea of life expectancy, education, and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries.

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

Which of the following neighbours of India ranks higher on the human development report of UNDP?

  1. Nepal

  2. Sri Lanka

  3. Bhutan

  4. Pakistan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

UNDP stands for United Nation’s Development Programme which is a global development network headquartered in New York. It advocates for change and connects countries to build a better life. The neighbouring country of India that ranks higher on the human development report of UNDP is Sri Lanka. 

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

Which of the following are considered while calculating Human Development Index?

  1. Life expectancy for health

  2. Expected years of schooling for Education

  3. Per capita income for standard of living

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling and expected years of schooling), and per capita income indicators.

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

Human development index was created in the year ________.

  1. 1991

  2. 1990

  3. 1988

  4. 1989
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Human Development Index is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education and per capita income indicators. It is used by the Human Development Report Office of the United Nations Development Programme. HDI was developed in the year 1990 by Pakistani economist Mahbub UI Haq,  with the help from Gustav Ranis of Yale University and  Meghnad Desai of the London School of Economics.

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

What was the rank of India according to 2015 Human Development Report?

  1. 125

  2. 130

  3. 135

  4. 140
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The 2015 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Programme was released on December 14, 2015. India has been placed at 130th position in the 2015 HDI among the 188 countries. In 2014 India has been placed at 131st position. In 2015 Norway topped the list.

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

Human development index was created by ________.

  1. Mahbub Ul Haq

  2. Dr. Manmohan Singh

  3. Arun Jaitley

  4. All the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The HDI was developed by the Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq working alongside Indian economist Amartya Sen, often framed in terms of whether people are able to "be" and "do" desirable things in their life, and was published by the United Nations Development Programme.

Multiple choice economics dynamic of human development development indices various development indexes social development

According to the 2011 census, the gender ratio of India is ______.

  1. 959 females per 1000 of males

  2. 933 females per 1000 of males

  3. 940 females per 1000 of males

  4. 914 females per 1000 of males
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In the Population Census of 2011 it was revealed that the population ratio in India 2011 is 940 females per 1000 of males. The Sex Ratio 2011 shows an upward trend from the census 2001 data. Census 2001 revealed that there were 933 females to that of 1000 males.