Tag: english

Questions Related to english

Identify whether the following sentence is simple, compound or complex:

His bravery drew much applause.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. Simple

  2. Compound

  3. Complex - with subordinate adverb clause

  4. Complex - with subordinate noun clause

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The given sentence has only one finite verb and, by extension, only one clause. Thus, it cannot be a complex or a compound sentence. hence, Option A is the correct answer. 

Identify the principal or main clause in the following sentence:

The lights were turned on and the doors were opened.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. The lights

  2. the doors

  3. the lights were turned on

  4. the doors were opened

Show answer
Correct Option: C,D
Explanation:

Principal clauses form a complete sentence and can stand alone without any extra information. Here both "the lights...on" and "the doors were opened" make complete independent sentences, hence Option C and D are correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to the goal, hence incorrect. 

Identify the principal or main clause in the following sentence:

The children played in the garden and their parents ate lunch.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. The children played

  2. The children played in the garden

  3. their parents ate

  4. their parents ate lunch

Show answer
Correct Option: B,D
Explanation:

Principal clauses form a complete sentence and can stand alone without any extra information. Here both "the children...garden" and "their...lunch" make complete independent sentences, hence Options B and D are correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to the goal, hence incorrect. 

Identify the principal or main clause in the following sentence:

The boy ate the apple but his mother would not eat.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. The boy

  2. ate the apple

  3. The boy ate the apple

  4. his mother would not eat

Show answer
Correct Option: C,D
Explanation:

Principal clauses form a complete sentence and can stand alone without any extra information. Here both "the boy ate the apple" and "his...eat" make complete independent sentences, hence Option C and D are correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to the goal, hence incorrect. 

Combine the given sentences by using an infinitive:
Every man should do his duty. Our country expects this.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. Our country expects that every man does his duty.

  2. Our country expects no man to do his duties.

  3. Our country expects that every man in the country does their duty.

  4. Our country expects every man to do his duty.

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An infinitive form is to+verb in present tense. Here, the main verb is do and infinitive is "to do". Hence, Option D is correct. The rest of The options do not adhere to the goal and use conjunctions, hence incorrect. 

Convert the given compound sentence into a simple sentence:
The old man sat in a corner and drank.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. The old man sat in a corner, drinking.

  2. Sitting in the corner the old man drank.

  3. The old man was sitting in the corner and drinking.

  4. The old man was sitting and drinking in the corner.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Compound sentences can be transformed into simple sentences by changing first clause into a gerund. Here "and drank" is changed to "drinking". Hence, Option A is correct. The rest of the options do not fit the description, hence incorrect.


State the type of the underlined clause:
Although you may disagree, Ross is the best employee in the department.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. Main clause

  2. Dependent clause

  3. Independent clause

  4. Subordinate clause

Show answer
Correct Option: B,D
Explanation:

The clause mentioned starts with a subordinating conjunction and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here, “although...disagree” is dependent on “Ross...department” and is therefore a subordinating as well as dependent clause. Hence, Options B and D are correct.

Identify a dependent or subordinate clause in the following sentence:
This is the bungalow that I built.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. This is

  2. bungalow that I built.

  3. This is the bungalow

  4. that I built.

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Subordinate clauses start with conjunctions or prepositions and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here “that I built” is dependent on “This is the bungalow”. Hence, Option D is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence incorrect.

Identify a dependent or subordinate clause in the following sentence:
Donald went to the market before he left for New Jersey.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. for New Jersey.

  2. before he left for New Jersey.

  3. Donald went to the market

  4. went to the market

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Subordinate clauses start with conjunctions or prepositions and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here “before... Jersey” is dependent on “Donald...market”. Hence, Option B is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence incorrect.

Identify a dependent or subordinate clause in the following sentence:
You can keep your job as long as you perform.

types of sentences sentences english

  1. You can keep your job

  2. as long as

  3. as long as you perform.

  4. you perform

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Subordinate clauses start with conjunctions or prepositions and cannot exist without the on the main clause. Here “as...perform” is dependent on “You ...job”. Hence, Option C is correct. The rest of the options do not fit this description, hence incorrect.