Tag: theories of distribution

Questions Related to theories of distribution

Which of the following is NOT the feature of monopoly form of market?

  1. Not elastic in nature

  2. Legal barriers

  3. Size of the market is too small

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A

In a free market economy, the optimal quality of goods and service is determined by ____________.

  1. customers

  2. workers

  3. firms

  4. government


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Customer is one who purchase goods and services from the seller. Customer satisfaction is the main aim of the seller to earn goodwill in the market. Free market economy is one where there are no government or less government interventions. Hence, in a free market economy, the optimal quality of goods and service is determined by customers.

When elasticity of demand is equal to one, MR will be equal to _______.

  1. one

  2. zero

  3. infinity

  4. negative


Correct Option: B

Marginal Revenue will be negative if the demand is _________.

  1. relatively elastic

  2. unitary elastic

  3. relatively inelastic

  4. perfectly elastic


Correct Option: C

Marginal revenue will be positive if elasticity of demand is _________.

  1. less than one

  2. more than one

  3. equal to one

  4. equal to zero


Correct Option: B

Marginal revenue will be zero if the elasticity of demand is _________.

  1. less than one

  2. greater than one

  3. equal to one

  4. equal to zero


Correct Option: C

If a demand curve exhibits unit elasticity for all prices the MR curve ___________.

  1. is identical with it

  2. lies below the demand curve

  3. is parallel to the x-axis

  4. is identical with the y-axis


Correct Option: C

Imperfect monopoly is a single firm industry where ___________________.

  1. The cross elasticity in the market is zero

  2. The cross elasticity of demand between the product of the firm and that of other commodities in the market is small, though it is above zero

  3. The price elasticity to the market is zero

  4. The income elasticity to the market is zero


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In economic theory, imperfect competition is a type of market structure showing some but not all features of competitive markets. Forms of imperfect competition include: Monopolistic competition: A situation in which many firms with slightly different products compete. The cross elasticity of demand between the product of the firm and that of other commodities in the market is small, though it is above zero

Price discrimination is not profitable when _________________.

  1. The demand curves are iso-elastic

  2. The demand curves are elastic

  3. The supply curves are iso-elastic

  4. The supply curves are elastic


Correct Option: A

Relationship between revenue and elasticity of demand can be given by __________.

  1. $ MR = AR \left ( 1-\frac{e}{p} \right )$

  2. $ MR = AR \left ( 1-\frac{1}{e} \right )$

  3. $ AR = MR \left ( 1-\frac{1}{e} \right )$

  4. $ AR > MR \left ( 1-\frac{1}{e} \right )$


Correct Option: B