Tag: solar power plant

Questions Related to solar power plant

Coal and petroleum are called fossil fuels.      

  1. True

  2. False

  3. Ambiguous

  4. Data insufficient


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Answer is A.

It is because they are actually fossils. They are made of dead and decay matter buried under the earth for many years. The dead and decaying matter under great amount of pressure and temperatures turn into fossils and they both are used as fuels so it is called fossil fuels.
The fossil fuels we use today are actually formed from plants and animals that existed hundreds of millions of years ago. The reason there is a lot of concern surrounding the expenditure of these resources is because most of what we use today from fossil fuels, such as oil and coal are being depleted much faster than they can be formed, so there is a limited amount available.
Hence, the statement is true.

The fossil fuels include:

  1. Uranium

  2. Soil

  3. Natural gas

  4. Plants


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fossil fuels are formed when plants and marine species are buried below ground and are subjected to immense pressure and temperature for thousands of years. Examples include coal, petroleum and natural gas.

The energy which directly changes into electric energy in a solar cell is :

  1. heat energy only

  2. light energy only

  3. heat and light energy

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A solar cell gathers sunlight. It is the light energy which is converted into electrical energy.

The group of solar cells connected in a specific pattern to produce desired magnitude of electric current is called :

  1. solar complex

  2. solar panel

  3. solar battery

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Solar panel refers either to a photovoltaic module, a solar hot water panel, or to a set of solar photovoltaic (PV) modules electrically connected and mounted on a supporting structure. A PV module is a packaged, connected assembly of solar cells. Solar panels can be used as a component of a larger photovoltaic system to generate and supply electricity in commercial and residential applications.

The energy which cooks food in a box type solar cooker is :

  1. heat energy only

  2. light energy only

  3. both heat and light energy

  4. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the box type solar cooker, the heat from the sunlight is used to cook the food.

Water cannot be heated using a solar water heater on a.

  1. windy day

  2. sunny day

  3. cloudy day

  4. hot day


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Solar water heater works on solar radiation falling on it. It requires solar light for generating enough heat to heat water. During cloudy days, Sun is obstructed by clouds, and the light incident of the solar panels will be inefficient to make the heater work.