Tag: quality of population

Questions Related to quality of population

Which fundamental right was introduced in the 86th Amendment of the Constitution of India?

  1. Right to expression

  2. Free and compulsory education for all children in the age group of 6-14 years

  3. Free and compulsory education for all

  4. Free and compulsory education for all children in the age group of 6-18 years


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sarva shiksha abhiyan is an Indian government initiative  introduced in the 86th Amendment of the constitution of India of making free and compulsory education to children between the age of 6-14 years of age as a fundamental right. 

Educational achievements in a country are indicated in terms of ______.

  1. adult literacy level

  2. primary education completion rate

  3. youth literacy rate

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Educational achievements in the country are indicated in the country in terms of adult literacy, primary education completion rate, youth literacy rate. Literacy means having the ability to read and write whereas primary education is now a fundamental right for the kids aged 6-14 which will help them learn reading and writing. 

Hence, D is the correct option.

Which of the following is true?

  1. The differences in literacy rates between males and females are narrowing signifying a positive development in gender equity

  2. Literacy rates for both adults as well as youth have increased

  3. The level of unemployment among educated youth is the highest

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All the statements are true. The difference in the literacy rates between males and females are narrowing signifying a positive development in gender equity, literacy rates for both adults as well as youth have increased and the level of employment among educated youth is the highest. 

Educational achievements in India are indicated by an _______________.

  1. increase in adult literacy rate

  2. increase in primary completion rate

  3. increase in youth literacy rate

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Generally, educational achievements in a country are indicated in terms of adult literacy level, primary education completion rate and youth literacy rate. These statistics have increased during the period 1990 to 2000.

Proceeds from 'Education cess' were to be used for _______.

  1. spending on elementary education

  2. spending on secondary education

  3. spending on higher education

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Money received by way of education cess is to be used funding aided schools, spending on midday meals, on infrastructure for providing elementary education. 

86th Amendment of the Constitution of India, made free and compulsory education a fundamental right of all children in the age group __________.

  1. 3-15 years

  2. 6-14 years

  3. 6-15 years

  4. 5-18 years


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sarva shiksha abhiyan is an Indian government initiative of making free and compulsory education to children between the age of 6-14 years of age as a fundamental right. 

Which Union Budget introduced the Education cess?

  1. 2003

  2. 2004

  3. 2005

  4. 2002


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Education cess was introduced in the Union Budget of 2004. Education cess was introduced to fund the cost of expenditure that the government incurs on education. 

State whether the following statements are True or False.
Adult literacy rate of females is much lower than that of males.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

True. Adult literacy rate of female is lower than that of men. Female literacy has increased in the previous years but is yet not at par with male literacy. The government has taken various measures for empowerment of women. 

State whether the following statements are True or False.
No policies are implemented after independence for the improvement of literacy rate.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
False. There are a lot of policies that the government has implemented after independence for improvement of literacy rate. Policies like Sarva shiksha abhiyan for making primary education compulsory and district education programme has increased the number of schools in many districts of the country. They also introduced mid day meals programs in 1995 to promote education and nutrition in kids. 

State whether the following statements are True or False.
National policy on education was revised in the year $1990$.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

False. The national policy on education was revised in the year 1994. National economic policy is concerned with promoting education among India's people.