Tag: industrialisation and urbanisation

Questions Related to industrialisation and urbanisation

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

Which of these is not a cause of industrial sickness?

  1. Fraudulent activities

  2. Faulty management

  3. Over strength of employees

  4. Strikes and lockouts

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Industrial sickness is typically caused by internal factors like mismanagement or external factors like market changes. Strikes and lockouts are labor issues, not inherent causes of long-term industrial sickness.

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

______ is the process by which centre of gravity of the economy shifts from agriculture to industry.

  1. Privatization

  2. Industrialization

  3. Divestment

  4. Urbanization

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Industrialization is the process of economic and social change that transforms a society from an agrarian one into an industrial one.

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

Which of these is an objective of industrial policy?

  1. Sustainable growth

  2. Gainful employment

  3. Optimum utilization of resources

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Industrial policies generally aim for multiple goals, including sustainable growth, employment generation, and efficient resource allocation.

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

Bureau of Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR) started its work on _________.

  1. 15 July, 1988

  2. 15 May, 1987

  3. 15 June, 1987

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR) became operational on 15th  May, 1987 is an agency set up by the Government of India, in order to tackle the problem of industrial sickness through financial inclusion. 

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

The development and concentration of industries in a region is called___________.

  1. Urbanisation

  2. Industrialisation

  3. Trade

  4. Technology

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Industrialisation is the period of social and economic change that transformed human being from an agrarian society into an industrial society, involving the extensive re-organisation of an economy for the purpose of manufacturing. It means development of industries in a country or a region in a large scale.

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. The industrial pattern on the eve of Independence was quite balanced.

  2. During the planning period, the structure of Indian industry has shifted in favour of basic and capital goods and intermediate sector.

  3. Most of the big industrial units in India are sick.

  4. None of the above.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

This statement is correct that during the planning period, the structure of Indian industry has shifted in favour of basic and capital goods and intermediate sector. Others are wrong because the industrial pattern on the eve of Independence was imbalanced and very few big industrial units in India are sick.

Multiple choice geography state of industries in india meaning and classification of industries industrialisation and urbanisation urbanisation

As compared to the targeted growth rate of $10$% p.a in industrial production, The actual growth rate was ___ % p.a during the eleventh plan period.

  1. $9.4$
  2. $7.4$
  3. $6.5$
  4. $17.5$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The eleventh five-year plan had targeted 10% p.a. growth in industrial production, however, 7.4% p.a. of growth in industrial production was achieved during the eleventh plan period.