Tag: evs - ii

Questions Related to evs - ii

Match List-I (Name of Sculpture) with List-II (Discovered at) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List-I List-II
A. Dancing girl (Bronze) 1. Harappa
B. Incomplete male torso (Grey stone) 2. Mohenjo-Daro
Small male torso (red limestone) 3. Harappa
Bust of bearded man (steatite) 4. Mohenjo-Daro
5. Kalibanga

 

  1. A-1 B-2 C-3 D-5

  2. A-1 B-2 C-4 D-5

  3. A-2 B-1 C-3 D-4

  4. A-1 B-3 C-2 D-4


Correct Option: C

Choose the correct option to complete the statements given below:
What caused the end of Harappan civilization?

  1. Deforestation

  2. Rulers lost control

  3. Flooding

  4. Reasons unknown to us; but probably those listed in the other three options.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Though the reason for the decline is not known, through excavations it is clear that the fall of the Harappan Civilization occurred between 1800 BC to 1700 BC. 

The neighboring desert encroached on the fertile area and made it infertile.  Aryan invaders killed people and destroyed the Indus Valley Civilization.
They were skilled fighters, so their attack might have led to the destruction of the Harappan Civilization.

State whether these sentences true (T) or false (F):
The bricks in Harappa were laid in an interlocking pattern and that made the walls strong. 

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Interlocking pattern of laying bricks was used while building walls in Harrapan cities.  
Ancient Indus valley civilization was known for the strength of its walls which stood strong for thousands of years.  
These bricks were watertight due to the presence of natural tar and coated with plaster for extra strength of the walls.

State whether these sentences true (T) or false (F):
The rainfall, was low in the Harappa region.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Harappan region was an expansive human settlement along the banks of the Indus and Ghaggar-Hakra rivers from around 3,500 BCE, occupying large parts of what are Gujarat, the Indus valley and northwest India today. The civilisation’s many advancements, especially in urban planning and engineering, have had it occupying the pride of place in India’s history as a sign of our own advanced knowledge systems.

Around 1,300 BCE, the civilisation petered out for reasons that aren’t entirely known. A change in monsoon patterns has been the prime suspect. However, the lack of continuous climate records from the time has prevented scientists from confirming this suspicion, leaving the civilisation’s dissipation a matter of debate.

 

 

State whether these sentences true (T) or false (F):
The houses of Harappa were poorly built.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Indus Valley homes were built from dried or baked mud or clay bricks. Stones were not used. A few other materials were used to complement the bricks to make the roofs, floors, interior walls, etc. Although hundreds of sites have been identified, only three cities have been yet excavated.

Which one of the following statements about the Indus culture is the least possible?

  1. The Indus culture originated from the peasant cultures of sind & Baluchistan

  2. The Indus culture originated from the Kalibanga I culture

  3. The Indus culture is an expression of Sothi culture

  4. The Indus culture sprang directly as an urban culture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The different stages of the indigenous evolution of the Indus can be documented by an analysis of four sites that reflect the sequence of the four important stages or phases in the pre-history and proto-history of the Indus valley region.

The sequence begins with the transition of nomadic herdsmen to settled agricultural communities as per the evidence found at the first site i.e. Mehrgarh near the Bolan Pass. It continues with the growth of large villages and the rise of towns in the second stage exemplified at Amri. The third stage in the sequence leads to the emergence of the great cities as in Kalibangan and finally ends with their decline, which is the fourth stage and exemplified by Lothal. Amri, Kot-Dijian, and Kalibangan cultures are stratigraphically found to be pre-Harappan. The pre-Harappan culture of Kalibangan in Rajasthan is termed as Sothi culture by Amalananda Ghosh, its excavator. The Harappan were owed certain elements such as the fish scale and pipal leaf to the Sothi ware.
The Indus cities are noted for their urban planning, a technical and political process concerned with the use of land and design of the urban environment. They are also noted for their baked brick houses, elaborate drainage systems, water supply systems, and clusters of large, nonresidential buildings. Since the culture was not dependent on peasants, Option A is the least possible statement about Indus culture. 


The script of lndus valley Civilization is ________.

  1. Persian

  2. Dravidian

  3. Sanskrit

  4. Undeciphered


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Certain Seals and tablets found in Indus Valley civilisation have inscriptions which indicate towards a script being used during that time. It is a set of symbols or pictures whose meaning has not been deciphered till yet. These seals and tablets were used for identification during trade. It has been established that the script was written from right to left.

Main channels of our knowledge about the Indus Valley Civilization are _____________.

  1. inscriptions

  2. coins

  3. palmand barch leafmanuscripts

  4. archaeological excavations


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Main channels of our knowledge about the Indus Valley Civilization are Archaeological excavations. In archaeology, excavation is the exposure , processing and recording of archaeological remains. An excavation site is a site being studied. It is very helpful to bringing the past to life. Excavation involves the recovery of several types of data from a site