Tag: renaissance in europe

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Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

The invasion of the Byzantine territory by the Seljuk Turks led to a weakening of the Byzantine Empire, primarily due to _______.

  1. the political unrest and civil war that spread throughout the empire.

  2. reduction in both food supply and the ability to collect taxes.

  3. disruption of trade with other Mediterranean cultures.

  4. widespread religious upheaval and Islamic conversion.

  5. the outbreak of epidemic disease that decimated the population.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The invasion of the Byzantine territory by the Seljuk Turks led to a weakening of the Byzantine Empire, primarily due to reduction in both food supply and the ability to collect taxes. Once the Seljuk Turks took control of a large portion of Byzantine territory, food supplies shrank, as did tax collection.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

The Byzantine Empire collapsed after more than one thousand years in existence primarily because of the _______.

  1. accession of Frederick III to Holy Roman Emperor in 1452

  2. Great Schism that began around 1378

  3. Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453

  4. end of Russian tributes to the Golden Horde in 1462

  5. French victories that ended the Hundred Years' War in 1453
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Byzantine Empire, which thrived for more than a millennium, lost its power as a result of internal dissent, competition with neighbouring powers, and territorial loss. It was weakened by a series of civil wars in the 1300s. In the fifteenth century, a disastrous conflict against the Ottomans led to defeat. The Byzantine Empire crumbled, and the Ottoman Turks annexed its territories in 1453.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

Which among the following was not the areas of disagreement for the Great Schism of 1054 between the Orthodox Christian Church and the Roman Catholic Church?

  1. The sacrament of communion

  2. The immaculate conception

  3. God as Trinity

  4. Priests' ability to marry

  5. The use of local language in church
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Immaculate Conception is a Roman Catholic dogma defined much later (1854) and was not a primary cause of the 1054 Schism. The Schism involved issues like the Filioque clause, papal authority, and liturgical practices.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

For adopting Western European customs in the Russian empire, the Russian leader which was most responsible was _______.

  1. Ivan the Terrible

  2. Peter the Great

  3. Catherine the Great

  4. Nicholas II

  5. Rasputin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

For adopting Western European customs in the Russian empire, the Russian leader which was most responsible was Peter the Great.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

Among the following which was initiated by the Roman Catholic Church which was known as The Crusades?

  1. The recapturing of Jerusalem in 1088

  2. The Great Schism of 1054

  3. The Protestant Reformation of England, during which Kind Henry VII broke ties with the Roman Catholic Church

  4. The commencement of The Inquisition, set into motion by Pope Gregory IX

  5. The development of Islamic sects
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The commencement of The Inquisition, set into motion by Pope Gregory IX.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

Which of these BEST describes Peter the Great from Russia?

  1. He perpetuated Ivan the Terrible's mistakes, leading to another dynastic turnover

  2. He increased the power of the Russian nobility at the expense of the monarchy of secure of the nobility

  3. He created a new constitution and parliamentary-style government

  4. He dissolved the Russian Orthodox Church and formed an alliance with the Papacy in Rome

  5. He promoted reforms in Russia based on Western-style political, military and cultural norms
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Peter the Great is famous for his efforts to modernize and westernize Russia, including reforms in the military, administration, and cultural practices, to bring Russia closer to European standards.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

One of the controversies that led to the split of the Christian Church had to do with ________________.

  1. Baptism.

  2. The origins of Christianity.

  3. Iconoclasm.

  4. The role of women in the church.

  5. The celibacy of priests.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Iconoclasm, the destruction of religious images, was a major source of tension between the Eastern Church, which often opposed icons, and the Western Church, which generally supported them.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

Prince Vladimir of Kiev adopted Byzantine Christianity for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:

  1. To unify the diverse people in the region.

  2. To facilitate trade relationships with Constantinople.

  3. To open up lines of communication between Byzantine and Slavic people.

  4. The description of heaven in the Christian bible captured the imagination of the Kievan prince.

  5. He received a large area of land from the Byzantines in exchange for the conversion.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Prince Vladimir adopted Christianity for political, cultural, and diplomatic reasons, such as unifying his people and strengthening ties with the Byzantine Empire. There is no historical evidence that he received a large land grant in exchange for conversion.

Multiple choice history medieval europe - rise and spread of christianity rise and spread of christianity renaissance in europe the classical world

In the Christan Church, the Trinity refers to __________________.

  1. The three leaders of the early Catholic Church.

  2. The orthodox system of prayer.

  3. The three rules all Christians should abide by.

  4. The idea that God exists as three entities at once: Father, Son and Holy Ghost.

  5. A series of monasteries located in Rome, Constantinople and Kiev.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Trinity is the central Christian doctrine that God is one being existing in three co-equal, co-eternal persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.