Tag: biotechnology and its applications

Questions Related to biotechnology and its applications

Use of biological resources without permission is

  1. Biopatent

  2. Bioethics

  3. Biopiracy

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C

Biopiracy is related to

  1. Traditional knowledge

  2. Biomolecules and bio resources

  3. Isolated genes from bio resources

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

The method of biopiracy is _________.

  1. Illegal collection of biological sample

  2. Legal collection of biological sample

  3. Biopatent

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biopiracy is the term used to refer to the use of bio-resources by multinational companies and other organisations without proper authorisation from the countries and people concerned without compensatory payment. Thus option A is the correct answer.


Some multinational companies patent biological sample of other country without permission is called as

  1. Bioweapon

  2. Bioethics

  3. Biopiracy

  4. Biopatent


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Biopiracy is the term used to refer to the use of bio-resources by multinational companies and other organisations without proper authorisation from the countries and people concerned without compensatory payment. 

So, the correct answer is ' Biopiracy'.

The royal botanical garden took ......... tree from Brazil.

  1. Neem

  2. Turmeric

  3. Rubber

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: C

Example/s of biopiracy is/are

  1. Basmati rice

  2. Neem

  3. Chilly

  4. Both A and B


Correct Option: D

The royal botanical garden took cinchona seeds from .......... and planted in India.


  1. Africa

  2. Bolivia

  3. Thailand

  4. USA


Correct Option: B

Which of the following pirates the 200 strains of fungi from Thailand?

  1. British University of Portsmouth

  2. The royal garden

  3. University of Mississippi

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Answer is option A i.e. "British University of Portsmouth"
Thailand's Ministry of Science says that  Portsmouth University is guilty of "biopiracy" because it failed to return the 200 specimens of fungi which could provide a cure for cancer and were collected by Portsmouth University staff on a research trip to Thailand. Biopiracy is unethical,unlawful or commercial exploitation of biological materials that are native to a particular country.

Biopiracy is

  1. Use of biopatents

  2. Thefts of plants and animals

  3. Stealing of bioresources

  4. Exploitation of bioresources without authentic permission


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Biopiracy is the term used to refer to the use of bio-resources by multinational companies and other organisations without proper authorisation from the countries and people concerned without compensatory payment. Thus option D is the correct answer.

An unfair claim to novelty and invention come under

  1. Economic piracy

  2. Resource piracy

  3. Intellectual piracy

  4. Theft


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Piracy is the unauthorized claim of copyrighted content or product or resources. It affects the economy of that country. If there is an unauthorized claim of novelty or patent and invention is called intellectual piracy. 

So, the correct answer is 'Intellectual piracy'.