Tag: perimeter and area of rectilinear figures

Questions Related to perimeter and area of rectilinear figures

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

One side of a parallelogram is 8 cm If the corresponding altitude is 6 cm then its area is given by

  1. 24 $ \displaystyle cm ^{2} $
  2. 36 $ \displaystyle cm ^{2} $
  3. 40 $ \displaystyle cm ^{2} $
  4. 48 $ \displaystyle cm ^{2} $
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Given One side of parallelogram is 8 cm and altitude is 6 cm 

Here base=8 cm and height(altitude)=6 cm
We know that area of parallelogram=$base \times hieght$

Here base=8 cm and height(altitude)=6 cm
Then area of  parallelogram=$8\times 6=48 cm^{2}$

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

The height of a parallelogram of area $ \displaystyle   350 cm^{2}   $ and base 25 cm is

  1. 12 cm

  2. 13 cm

  3. 14 cm

  4. 15 cm

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Given the area of parallelogram is 350 sq cm and base is 25 cm

Then area of  parallelogram if height h and base 25
$\therefore 350=base \times height\Rightarrow 25\times h=350\Rightarrow h=14$ cm

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

Two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are x and y and the included angle is $\displaystyle \alpha  $ then the area of the parallelogram is

  1. xy $\displaystyle \cot \alpha $
  2. xy $\displaystyle \cos \alpha $
  3. xy $\displaystyle \sin \alpha $
  4. none of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Given the two adjacent sides of a parallelogram is x and y and angle is $\alpha $

let the height of  parallelogram is h
Then $sin \alpha=\frac{h}{y}\Rightarrow h=y sin \alpha  $

So area of   parallelogram=$base\times heigth=x\times ysin\alpha =xy sin\alpha $

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

In a trapezium whose parallel sides measure 12 cm and 10 cm and the distance between them is 8 cm. Find the area of trapezium---

  1. 84 $cm^2$
  2. 48 $cm^2$
  3. 88 $cm^2$
  4. 188 $cm^2$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Area of trapezium = $\displaystyle \frac{h}{2} (a + b)$
                                = $\displaystyle \frac{8}{2} (12 + 10)$
                                = 4 $\times$ 22 = 88 $cm^2$

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

Find the area of the parallelogram whose base is 16 cm and height 0.4 m ?

  1. 440 $cm^2$
  2. 740 $cm^2$
  3. 640 $cm^2$
  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Base = 16 cm
Height = 0.4 m
            = 0.4 $\times$ 100 = 40 cm
Area of parallelogram = b $\times$ h
                                      = 16 $\times$ 40
                                      = 640 $cm^2$

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

In a parallelogram the base and height are is in the ratio of $5 : 2$. If the area of the parallelogram is $360\ m^{2}$, find its base and height.

  1. $30\ m, 12\ m$.
  2. $20\ m, 12\ m$.
  3. $30\ m, 10\ m$.
  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Area = base * height = 360. Given base:height = 5:2, let base = 5x and height = 2x. Then 10x^2 = 360, so x^2 = 36, x = 6. Base = 30m, height = 12m.

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

One side of a parallelogram is $8$ cm. If the corresponding altitude is $6$ cm, then its area is given by

  1. $24\: cm^2$
  2. $36\: cm^2$
  3. $40\: cm^2$
  4. $48\: cm^2$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Area of parallelogram $=$ length $\times$ height
Here altitude is nothing but the height
$\therefore $ Area of parallelogram $= 8 \times 6$
$= 48: cm^2$

Multiple choice maths perimeter and area of rectilinear figures parallelogram and rectangle area of parallelogram area of a parallelogram

$A, B, C, D$ are mid points of sides of parallelogram $PQRS$. If $ar(PQRS)=36\ cm^{2}$ then $ar(ABCD)$

  1. $24\ cm^{2}$
  2. $18\ cm^{2}$
  3. $30\ cm^{2}$
  4. $36\ cm^{2}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
$A,B,C,D$ are point of sides of parallelogram $PQRS$ area $(PQRS)=36\ cm^2 ar (ABCD)=?$
$AP=\dfrac {1}{2}SP,\ BP=\dfrac {1}{}QR$
$PS=QR, \dfrac {1}{2}PS=\dfrac {1}{2} QR$
area $(\triangle ABC)=\dfrac {1}{2} (\triangle PQCQ)$
area $(\triangle ADC)=\dfrac {1}{2} ar (ACRS)$
area $\triangle ABC+area (\triangle ADC)=\dfrac {1}{2} area (APCQ)=\dfrac {1}{2}area (ACRS)$
$area (ADCD)=\dfrac {1}{2}area (APCQ)+(ACRS)area $
$area (ABCD)=\dfrac {1}{2} area (PQRS)$
$area (ABCD)=\dfrac {1}{2} (36)$
$=18\ cm^2$