Questions Related to evs - i

Multiple choice evs - i constituents of food minerals in our diets types of nutrients nutrients and deficiency

Among the below given minerals, Potassium Chloride is extracted from
a) Sylvite
b) Carnallite
c) Potash

  1. Only a

  2. Only a and b

  3. Only b and c

  4. All a,b and c

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Potassium Chloride can be extracted from-

$a.$ Sylvite (Potassium Chloride in natural mineral form)
$b.$ Carnallite $(KCl\cdot MgCl _2\cdot 6H _2O)$
$c.$ Potash (rich in potassium chloride)

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

What would happen if fangs of venomous snake are pulled out ? They will

  1. Get replaced

  2. Become double

  3. Be safe to handle

  4. Never get replaced

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In general teeth of reptiles (except crocodile) are acrodont. Thus, teeth are fixed over bone and not embedded in sockets in jaws. The fangs of snakes are modified maxillary teeth of upper jaw. If pulled out these teeth can be replaced.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

Premolar are absent in 

  1. Adult teeth in man

  2. Mammalian teeth in general

  3. Permanent teeth of man

  4. Deciduous teeth of man

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Humans have two sets of teeth- the deciduous or milk teeth and the permanent teeth. The milk premolars are absent in infants. Thus, dental formula of infants are 2102/ 2102 as against 2123/ 2123 in adult humans.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid

Hyperbilirubinemia is

  1. Increased bilirubin in blood

  2. Increased bilirubin in urine

  3. Reduced concentration of blood bilirubin

  4. Reduced bilirubin in urine

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hyperbilirubinemia is excessive bilirubin in blood. It is also called jaundice. It leads to deposition of bilirubin in mucous membrane, sclera and skin so that the patient looks yellow or icterus. Urine is yellow. It is caused by obstruction in bile duct, excessive hemolysis, or viral infection.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

In mammals, the teeth are 
(i) Of different types
(ii) Embedded in the cup-like socket of the jaw bones
(iii) Only two sets, present throughout life
These conditions are referred as 

  1. Heterodont, thecodont and diphyodont

  2. Thecodont, heterodont and diphyodont

  3. Diphyodont, thecodont and heterodont

  4. Heterodont, diphyodont and thecodont

  5. Thecodont, diphyodont and heterodont

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
In mammals, the teeth is a heterodont as they have for different variety of teeth like incisors, canines, premolars and molars. The teeth is embedded in the sockets so they are also known as thecodont. Initially mammals have milk teeth, which is further replaced by the milk teeth. The two sets of teeth is known as diphyodont.
So, the correct answer is option A.
Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

Number of teeth  which are monophyodont in man are

  1. 4

  2. 22

  3. 32

  4. 12

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Majority of mammals including human being forms two sets of teeth during their life, a set of temporary, milk or deciduous teeth replaced by a set of permanent or adult teeth. This type of dentition is called diphyodont. An adult human has 32 permanent teeth, which are of four different types, namely, incisors (I), canine (C), premolars (PM) and molars(M). Arrangement of teeth in each half of the upper and lower jaw in the order I, C, PM, M is represented by a dental formula which in humanis 2123/ 2123. In children the premolars and last molar are absent. Hence the child has dental formula 2102/ 2102. The number of teeths according to this dental formula will be 20. These teeth will be diphyodont and (32-20) or 12 teeth will be monophyodont.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

The hardest constituent of the tooth is

  1. Enamel

  2. Dentine

  3. Bone

  4. Pulp

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Enamel is the hardest substance in the human body and contains the highest percentage of minerals, 96%, with water and organic material. The primary mineral is hydroxyapatite, which is a crystalline calcium phosphate.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

How many teeth in man grows twice in life?

  1. 32

  2. 28

  3. 20

  4. 12

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Majority of mammals including human being forms two sets of teeth during their life, a set of temporary, milk or deciduous teeth replaced by a set of permanent or adult teeth. This type of dentition is called diphyodont. An adult human has 32 permanent teeth, which are of four different types, namely, incisors (I), canine (C), premolars (PM) and molars(M). Arrangement of teeth in each half of the upper and lower jaw in the order I, C, PM, M is represented by a dental formula which in human is 2123/ 2123. The premolars and last molars are absent in children. Thus the teeth which grow twice are incisors, canines and two molars i.e., a total of 20 teeth.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

Amount of water in enamel is

  1. 90 - 92%

  2. 75 - 80%

  3. 40 - 50%

  4. $\approx $ 3%
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Enamel is the hardest material of animal kingdom. Enamel is ectodermal. It is secreted by Ameloblast cells of the ectoderm. lt has maximum amount of inorganic salt (96%) in It. Inorganic salt are mainly found in the form of phosphate and carbonate of Ca, Mg, Na and K. 3% of water is found in the enamel. Along with it Keratin and  ossein are also found in teeth. Ossein is a protein of bones, remaining part of tooth develops from mesoderm of embryo.

Multiple choice evs - i busy at work - our internal organs human lymphatic system lymph and its function lymph and tissue fluid experiments on digestive enzymes role of receptors in the mouth types of teeth introduction to human digestive system circulatory system and organs

Cheek teeth are

  1. Inscisors and canines

  2. Canines and premolars

  3. Premolars and molar

  4. Canines and molars

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Cheek teeth or post canines comprise the molar and premolar teeth in mammals. Cheek teeth are multicuspidate (having many cusps or tubercles). Mammals have multicuspidate molars.