Questions Related to geography

Multiple choice geography pollution - preventive measures human activities and environmental degradation human activities and its impact on environment pollution, sources, effects and preventive measures

Earth Summit of 1992 was held in ______.

  1. Dhaka in Bangladesh

  2. New Delhi in India

  3. Tehran in Iran

  4. Rio de Janeiro in Brazil

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development also known as the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit or earth Summit was a major united nations conference held in Rio de Janeire from 3 to 14 June 1992. 
Multiple choice movements of ocean and sea water oceans : temperature, salinity and density geography tides and ocean currents circulation of ocean water oceanic circulations study of water pollution threats to water resource pollution and environment

The water of which of the following seas is most saline?

  1. Black Sea

  2. Dead Sea

  3. Baltic Sea

  4. Red Sea

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

With 33.7% salinity, the Dead Sea is one of the world's saltiest bodies of water. The Dead Sea is landlocked and in the lowest valley on earth. All the minerals of the surrounding countryside get washed into one pool, which in turn gets baked by the sun. This concentrates the salts so much that the Dead Sea is 10 times as salty as the ocean.

Multiple choice movements of ocean and sea water oceans : temperature, salinity and density geography tides and ocean currents circulation of ocean water oceanic circulations study of water pollution threats to water resource pollution and environment

The chief source of freshwater is ______________.

  1. Well water

  2. River water

  3. Sea water

  4. Rain water

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rivers are the primary source of freshwater for human use and ecosystems, as they collect runoff from precipitation.

Multiple choice movements of ocean and sea water oceans : temperature, salinity and density geography tides and ocean currents circulation of ocean water oceanic circulations study of water pollution threats to water resource pollution and environment

The deep sea sediments are deposited mostly by __________________.

  1. microscopic organisms

  2. rivers

  3. ocean currents

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Deep sea sediments are largely composed of the remains of microscopic organisms (like foraminifera and diatoms) that settle on the ocean floor.

Multiple choice movements of ocean and sea water geography ocean circulation of ocean water oceans : temperature, salinity and density tsunami and floods oceanic circulations

Sea-waves are undulated movements of water on the surface of the sea due to ________________.

  1. rotation of earth

  2. difference in temperature

  3. friction of wind on the surface

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Wind blowing over the surface of the ocean creates friction, which transfers energy to the water and generates waves.

Multiple choice geography tides and ocean currents circulation of ocean water movements of ocean and sea water oceans : temperature, salinity and density oceanic circulations study of water pollution threats to water resource pollution and environment

How much area of the Earth surface is covered by Hydrosphere?

  1. 71%

  2. 75%

  3. 66%

  4. 70%

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by water, which constitutes the hydrosphere.

Multiple choice geography ocean and man circulation of ocean water movements of ocean and sea water oceans : temperature, salinity and density study of water pollution threats to water resource pollution and environment

Which is most abundant element in sea water?

  1. Sodium

  2. Chlorine

  3. Iodine

  4. Potassium

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The most abundant dissolved ions in seawater are sodium, chloride, magnesium, sulfate and calcium. Its osmolarity is about 1000 mOsm/l.

Multiple choice geography ocean currents movements of ocean water movements of ocean and sea water oceanic circulations

In which of the following, the direction of Ocean currents are reversed with season?

  1. In Pacific Ocean

  2. In Atlantic Ocean

  3. In Indian Ocean

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The current systems of the Indian Ocean are largely controlled and modified by landmasses and monsoon winds. The currents in the northern Indian Ocean change their flow direction twice a year due to north-east and south-west monsoon winds.

Multiple choice geography ocean currents movements of ocean water movements of ocean and sea water oceanic circulations

The scandinavian countries are located in high latitudes. Parts of countries located in the same latitudes freeze during winter, but the ports located on the Norwegian coast do not freeze. 
This is the mainly due to the fact that __________________.

  1. Many small rivers drain to the sea

  2. There is a chain of volcanoes

  3. The North Atlantic Drift flows past the coast

  4. The Westerlies blow from the South West

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
The scandinavian countries are located in high latitudes. Parts of countries located in the same latitudes freeze during winter, but the ports located on the Norwegian coast do not freeze. 
This is the mainly due to the fact that the North Atlantic Drift flows past the coast.

The relatively warm waters of the North Atlantic Drift are responsible for moderating the climate of western Europe, so that winters are less cold than would otherwise be expected at its latitude. Water in the north Atlantic sinks because it is dense.