Tag: maths

Questions Related to maths

A metal pipe has a bore (inner diameter) of 5 cm. The pipe is 5 mm thick all  round. Find the weight, in the kilogram, of 2 meters of the pipe if 1 $\displaystyle cm^{3}$ of the metal weighs 7.7 g.

  1. 12.31 kg

  2. 19.31 kg

  3. 13.31 kg

  4. 14.31 kg


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Inner diameter=5 cm. radius=2.5cm
thickness =5mm=0.5cm
outer radius=2.5+0.5=3cm
length=2m=200cm
volume of pipe=
$V=\Pi { (R }^{ 2 }-{ r }^{ 2 })h$
$V=3.14{ (3 }^{ 2 }-{ 2.5 }^{ 2 })200$
$V=22/7
(9-6.25)200$
$V=12100/7{ cm }^{ 3 }$
 1 $cm^3$ of the metal weighs 7.7 $g$.
$ So, \cfrac{12100}{7} cm^{3} \hspace {1 mm} weighs =7.7
\cfrac{12100}{7} gm =13310 \hspace {1 mm} gm = 13.31 kg$
 

The average weight of three boys $P$, $Q$ and $R$ is $\displaystyle 54\frac {1}{3}$ $Kg$, while the average weight of three boys $Q$, $S$ and $T$ is $53$ $kg$. What is the average weight of $P$, $Q$, $R$, $S$ and $T$?

  1. $52.4$ $kg$

  2. $53.2$ $kg$

  3. $53.8$ $kg$

  4. Data inadequate


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

As per question, 
$P+Q+R=54\frac { 1 }{ 3 } $---------eq 1
$Q+S+T=53 $-----------eq2
Here is 5 variable and 2 euqation.Data inadequate to solve the question.
Answer (D) 
Data inadequate

How many smaller solid balls of radius 2 cm can be made by melting a solid sphere of radius 8 cm?

  1. 128

  2. 512

  3. 64

  4. 32


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Number of balls made $ = \dfrac {Volume  of   sphere } {Volume  of 

each  spherical  ball} $
Volume of a sphere of radius 'r' $ = \dfrac { 4 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 3 } $

Hence, number of balls made $ =\dfrac { \dfrac { 4 }{ 3 } \pi \times  { 8 }^{ 3 } }{ \dfrac { 4 }{ 3 } \pi \times { 2 }^{ 3 } } = 64  $

If $\square =2$ and $\triangle =4$. Then $6\times \square - 3\times \triangle =$ ?

  1. $0$

  2. $1$

  3. $3$

  4. $2$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
$\Box =2,\triangle =4,$, then $6\times \Box -3\times \triangle =?$
$\Rightarrow 6\times 2-3\times 4=12-12=0$

Weight of one balloon is $3$ gms and of one string is $4$ gms. Then what is the combined weight of $3$ balloons and $6$ strings ?

  1. $9$ gms

  2. $24$ gms

  3. $33$ gms

  4. $41$ gms


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Total weight$=\left( 3\times 3 \right) +\left( 6\times 4 \right) =33 gm$

A shopkeeper sold 87 kg 356 g of wheat on Saturday and 106 kg 278 g of wheat on Sunday. Find the total weight of wheat sold on both the days.

  1. $193$ kg $634$ g

  2. $165$ kg $534$ g

  3. $149$ kg $445$ g

  4. $125$ kg $356$ g


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Total weight of wheat sold$=\left( 87.356+106.278 \right) ㎏$
$=193.634㎏$
$=193 ㎏ 634 gm$

Granny purchased $8$ kg $593$ g of sweets and snacks for the occasion. Out of which $6$ kg $368$ g were consumed. What quantity of sweets and snacks were left?

  1. $1$ kg $225$ g

  2. $2$ kg $225$ g

  3. $1$ kg $100$ g

  4. $2$ kg $347$ g


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
Quantity of sweets and snacks left$=\left( 8.593-6.368 \right) ㎏=2.225㎏$
$=2$ ㎏ $225$ gm

Southee purchased $8$ kg $428$ g of grain and Miln purchased $4$ kg $634$ g more. What quantity of grain did Jasmine and Melissa purchase?

  1. $13$ kg $405$ g

  2. $13$ kg $534$ g

  3. $13$ kg $62$ g

  4. $13$ kg $302$ g


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Southee purchased $8.428\ kg$ grain and Miln purchased $4. 634\ kg$ 

Quantity purchased by Southee and Miln$=\left( 8.428+4.634 \right) ㎏$
$=13.062$ ㎏ $=13㎏62$ gm

Kaley weight $48$ kg $405$ g and Nancy weights $34$ kg $560$ g. Who weighs less and by how much?

  1. Kaley weighs less by $15$ kg $345$ g

  2. Nancy weighs less by $15$ kg $345$ g

  3. Kaley weighs less by $13$ kg $845$ g

  4. Nancy weighs less by $13$ kg $845$ g


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Weight of Nancy is less than Kaley's weight by
$\left( 48.405-34.560 \right) =13.845㎏$
$13#$ ㎏ $845$ gm

Sara bought $10$ apples and $5$ bananas and Sudha bought $6$ apples and $9$ bananas. If one apple weighs $250$ g whereas $1$ banana weighs $200$ g then who bought more fruits in terms of weight? 

  1. Sudha bought more $400$ g

  2. Sara bought more $250$ g

  3. Sudha bought more $300$ g

  4. Sara bought more $200$ g


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Weight bought by Sara$=10\times 250ℊ+5\times 200ℊ=2500ℊ+1000ℊ=3500ℊ$
Weight bought by Sudha$=6\times 250ℊ+9\times 200ℊ=1500ℊ+1800ℊ=3300ℊ$
Sara bought more weight than Sudha by $\left( 3500-3300 \right) 200$ gm