Questions Related to maths

Multiple choice maths ways to multiply and divide mental multiplication multiplication methods multiplication of numbers

Suresh travelled 1200 km by air which form (2/5) of his trip. One third of the whole trip, he travelled by car and the rest of the journey he performed by train. Find the distance travelled by train. Also, find the speed of the train if the time taken for the train to travel the whole distance is 8 hrs

  1. 1600 km, 350 km/hr

  2. 800 km, 375 km/hr

  3. 1800 km, 300 km/hr

  4. 480 km, 380 km/hr

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Suresh travelled 1200 km by air which form (2/5) of his trip. 
Then total 
distance of journey=$\frac{5}{2}\times 1200=3000 km$
Suresh travelled $\frac{1}{3}$of journey by car =$\frac{1}{3}\times 3000=1000 km$
Then suresh travelled distance by train =3000-1200-1000=800 km
If whole journey by train in 8 hours 
So speed of train=$\frac{3000}{8}$=375 km/Hr

Multiple choice maths ways to multiply and divide mental multiplication multiplication methods multiplication of numbers

Three lightships flash simultaneously at 6;00 a.m. The first lightship flashes every 12 seconds, the seconds lightship every 30 seconds and the third lightship every 66 seconds. At what time will the three lightships next flash together?

  1. 6;09 a.m.

  2. 6:10 a.m.

  3. 6:11 a.m.

  4. 6:12 a.m.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Three lightships flash simultaneously at 6;00 a.m. The first lightship flashes every 12 seconds, the seconds lightship every 30 seconds and the third lightship every 66 seconds. 
Then we take common multiple of 12,30 or 66 
That is $2\times 6\times 5\times 11=660$
So 
 the three lightships next flash together=660 seconds =$\frac{660}{60}=11$mints
The time next flash is after 11 mints=6.11 A.M 

Multiple choice maths ways to multiply and divide mental multiplication multiplication methods multiplication of numbers

If $\displaystyle \left ( 1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}+...+10^{2} \right )=385$ then the value of $\displaystyle \left ( 2^{2}+4^{2}+6^{2}+...+20^{2} \right )$

  1. 770

  2. 1155

  3. 1540

  4. (385 x 385)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

$\left(2^2 + 4^2 + 6^2 + ... + 20^2\right) = \left(1 \times 2\right)^2 + \left(2\times 2\right)^2 + \left(2 \times 3\right)^2 + ... + \left(2 \times 10\right)^2$



$= \left(2^2 \times 1^2\right) + \left(2^2 \times 2^2\right) + \left(2^2 \times 3^2\right) + ... + \left(2^2 \times 10^2\right)$

$= 2^2 \times \left [1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 + ... + 10^2\right]$

$\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+....+n^2\right) = \frac{1}{6}n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)$

$=\left(4\times\frac{1}{6}\times 10\times 11\times 21\right)$

$=\left(4\times 5\times 77\right)$

$= 1540$

Multiple choice maths ways to multiply and divide mental multiplication multiplication methods multiplication of numbers

When Sholey screened on the TV there was a commercial break of 5 min after every 15 min of the movie If from the start of the movie to the end of the movie there was in all 60 min of commercials that was screened what is the duration the movie?

  1. 180 min

  2. 195 min

  3. 169 min

  4. 165 min

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In every 15 min there was a break of 5 min
If total 60 min break in all movie then number of commercial break =$\frac{60}{5}=12$
If 12 breaks are in movie then the duration of movie=$12\times 15+15=195    minutes$

Multiple choice maths ways to multiply and divide mental multiplication multiplication methods multiplication of numbers

Simplify $(9^{4/3} \div 27^{2/3}) \times 3^{3/2}$

  1. $3^{9/5}$
  2. $3^{13/6}$
  3. $3^{37/6}$
  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

$\displaystyle \left ( \left ( 3^2 \right )^{4/3} \div \left ( 3^3 \right )^{2/3} \right ) \times 3^{3/2}$
$= 3^{8/3} \div 3^2 \times 3^{3/2}$
$= \displaystyle 3^{8/3 - 2 + 3/2} $
$= \displaystyle  3^{ \displaystyle \frac{16 - 12 + 9}{6}}$
$= 3^{13/ 6}$

Multiple choice maths ways to multiply and divide mental multiplication multiplication methods multiplication of numbers

The product of two numbers is 0.008 and one is $\displaystyle \frac{1}{5}$ of the other, then the smaller number is

  1. 0.002

  2. 0.004

  3. 0.2

  4. 0.04

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let the smaller number is x 

Then bigger number  of is 5 times of smaller number because one number is $\frac{1}{5}$ another
Then product of number =$5x\times x=0.008$
$\Rightarrow x^{2}=0.0016$
$\Rightarrow x=0.04$