History · Social Science

World Mythology

4,373 Questions

Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.

Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology

World Mythology Questions

Multiple choice

In ancient Egyptian religion, which god was associated with the planet Saturn?

  1. Ra

  2. Osiris

  3. Anubis

  4. Thoth
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In ancient Egyptian religion, Thoth was the god of wisdom, writing, and magic, and he was often associated with the planet Saturn, which is the sixth planet from the sun.

Multiple choice

In ancient Mesopotamian religion, which god was associated with the planet Mercury?

  1. Inanna

  2. Ishtar

  3. Marduk

  4. Nabu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In ancient Mesopotamian religion, Nabu was the god of writing, wisdom, and prophecy, and he was often associated with the planet Mercury, which is the closest planet to the sun.

Multiple choice

Which constellation is often associated with the god Hercules in Greek mythology?

  1. Ursa Major

  2. Ursa Minor

  3. Orion

  4. Hercules
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In Greek mythology, Hercules was a demigod who was known for his strength and his many labors, and he is often depicted as a constellation of stars in the shape of a man with a club.

Multiple choice

In ancient Egyptian religion, which god was associated with the planet Venus?

  1. Ra

  2. Osiris

  3. Anubis

  4. Hathor
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In ancient Egyptian religion, Hathor was the goddess of love, beauty, music, and dance, and she was often associated with the planet Venus, which is the second planet from the sun and is known for its beauty.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the god who is the lord of the underworld?

  1. Yama

  2. Varuna

  3. Kubera

  4. Nirrti
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Varuna is the god of the underworld and is responsible for the administration of justice in the afterlife.

Multiple choice

Who is the goddess of misfortune and calamity?

  1. Yama

  2. Varuna

  3. Kubera

  4. Nirrti
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nirrti is the goddess of misfortune and calamity.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, which instrument was associated with the god Apollo?

  1. Lyre

  2. Flute

  3. Harp

  4. Drums
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Apollo, the god of music, poetry, and prophecy, was often depicted with a lyre in his hands.

Multiple choice

In Chinese mythology, what instrument was associated with the goddess Nüwa?

  1. Guzheng

  2. Pipa

  3. Erhu

  4. Dizi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nüwa, the goddess of creation and humanity, was often depicted playing the guzheng, a traditional Chinese zither.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, which instrument was associated with the god Dionysus?

  1. Cymbals

  2. Flute

  3. Harp

  4. Drums
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dionysus, the god of wine, revelry, and theater, was often depicted with cymbals in his hands, symbolizing the wild and ecstatic nature of his worship.

Multiple choice

Who is the main character of the Aeneid?

  1. Aeneas

  2. Dido

  3. Turnus

  4. Juno
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aeneas is the main character of the Aeneid, a Latin epic poem written by Virgil. He is a Trojan hero who travels to Italy after the fall of Troy.

Multiple choice

What is the Epicurean view of the gods?

  1. The gods are responsible for everything that happens in the world

  2. The gods are indifferent to human affairs

  3. The gods do not exist

  4. The gods are benevolent and care for human beings
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Epicureans believe that the gods are indifferent to human affairs and that they do not intervene in human life.

Multiple choice

In Greek mythology, what is the name of the underworld?

  1. Tartarus

  2. Hades

  3. Elysium

  4. Asphodel
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Hades is the Greek god of the underworld, and his realm is also referred to as Hades.

Multiple choice

In Egyptian mythology, the underworld is known as:

  1. Duat

  2. Aaru

  3. Sekhet-Aaru

  4. Abydos
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Duat is the ancient Egyptian term for the underworld, where the souls of the dead journeyed after death.

Multiple choice

In Norse mythology, the underworld is called:

  1. Helheim

  2. Asgard

  3. Midgard

  4. Jotunheim
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Helheim is the realm of the dead in Norse mythology, ruled by the goddess Hel.

Multiple choice

Which mythical creature is often depicted as guarding the entrance to the underworld?

  1. Cerberus

  2. Hydra

  3. Minotaur

  4. Chimera
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cerberus is a three-headed dog that guards the entrance to the Greek underworld, preventing the dead from leaving and the living from entering.