World Leaders and Politicians

Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States, famously said 'Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.' This quote reflects his philosophy of pragmatic action and making the best of available resources. The other options are authors or figures who didn't originate this quote.

Theodore Roosevelt is the correct answer. This quote reflects his philosophy of active engagement and taking action, which was central to his 'strenuous life' approach. The quote encourages doing things rather than avoiding mistakes through inaction.

Theodore Roosevelt became the youngest President at age 42 in 1901 after President McKinley's assassination. John F. Kennedy was the youngest person elected President at 43, but not the youngest to assume office.

Herbert Henry Asquith was Prime Minister from 1908 to 1916, leading Britain through the first two years of World War I until December 1916. David Lloyd George succeeded him in 1916 and became famous for leading Britain to victory. Churchill was First Lord of the Admiralty in 1914, not PM. Campbell-Bannerman was Asquith's predecessor.

While a coup did occur in Niger in February 2010 that overthrew President Tandja Mamadou and installed the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy led by Salou Djibo, it happened on February 18, not February 27. The incorrect date makes the statement false.

'Dreams from My Father' is a memoir by Barack Obama, published in 1995 before his political career. It explores his multicultural heritage, early life in Hawaii and Indonesia, and his journey of racial identity and community organizing in Chicago.

'Moonwalk' is the autobiography of Michael Jackson, the King of Pop. Published in 1988, it covers his career, family life, and personal experiences. Ronald Reagan was the U.S. President, while Craig Thompson is a graphic novelist.

Eugene Meyer, a prominent American financier and publisher, was the first President of the World Bank, serving from 1946 to 1949. The other options were all later presidents: Clausen (1981-1986), Preston (1991-1995), and Wolfowitz (2007-2007).

John J. McCloy served as the second president of the World Bank from 1947-1949, following Eugene Meyer who was the first president from 1946-1947.

Theodore Roosevelt was 42 years, 322 days old when he became President after McKinley's assassination in 1901, making him the youngest president in US history. JFK (43), Obama (47), and Washington (57) were all older when they assumed office. Note that TR is often confused with JFK who was the youngest elected president, but not youngest to assume office.

In Forbes' 2010 'World's Most Powerful People' list, Chinese President Hu Jintao ranked #1, surpassing US President Barack Obama (#2), due to China's economic rise and his control over 1.3 billion people and the world's largest army. Angela Merkel was #10. The answer B is correct despite 'forbs' typo.

Karl Doenitz was appointed Hitler's successor as Fuehrer in Hitler's political testament, and he briefly served as the President of Germany from April 30 to May 23, 1945. Doenitz had been a Grand Admiral and Commander of the German Navy (Kriegsmarine). Options B and C were other high-ranking Nazi officials, while Goering (Option D) had been named successor but was ousted by Hitler before his death.

John F. Kennedy's grave at Arlington National Cemetery is one of the most visited graves in the United States, attracting millions of visitors annually. The eternal flame at his gravesite makes it particularly iconic and visited.