History ยท General Awareness
World History
3,420 Questions
World history encompasses major events like the English Civil War, the American Civil War, and the Spanish colonization of Mexico. This hub provides practice questions on treaties, dynasties, and feudal systems. These concepts are essential for general awareness preparation in UPSC and SSC exams.
Feudal system terminologySpanish colonizationThirty Years War treatyEnglish Civil WarAmerican Civil War battles
World History Questions
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Events
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Dates
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British
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In traditional history teaching, history is often associated with the study of dates and specific events, though modern historiography emphasizes broader social and economic trends.
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Robert Clive
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Warren Hastings
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Cornwallis
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Munro
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal in 1793.
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Robert clive
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Lord Wellesley
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Lord Dalhousie
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Hastings
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Wellesley introduced the Subsidiary Alliance system, which required Indian rulers to accept British protection and maintain a British force.
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Steel
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Cotton Textile
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Sugar
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Coffee
B
Correct answer
Explanation
When Portuguese traders first arrived in India, they were primarily interested in the high-quality cotton textiles, which they took back to Europe.
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London
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Ireland
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Belgium
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Somme river
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Battle of the Somme, fought along the Somme River in France, resulted in over 60,000 British casualties on the first day alone.
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Germany
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Austria-Hungary
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Belgium
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Italy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Central Powers consisted primarily of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire. Belgium was a neutral nation invaded by Germany.
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Serbia
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Prussia
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Russia
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Austria
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Russia positioned itself as the protector of Slavic peoples in the Balkans, which was a major factor in its support for Serbia and its rivalry with Austria-Hungary.
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Recover territories lost to Napoleon Bonaparte
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Give legitimacy to the Divine right of kings
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Restore monarchical power lost to Napoleon
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All three answers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Congress of Vienna aimed to restore the balance of power, return monarchies to their thrones, and establish legitimacy after the Napoleonic Wars.
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Clemence von Metternich
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Nicholas II
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Charles V
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Ferdinand VII
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Klemens von Metternich, the Austrian diplomat, was the primary architect and host of the Congress of Vienna.
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French War
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French Revolt
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French Revolution
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French Conflict
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Louis XIII
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Louis XIV
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Louis XV
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Louis XVI
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Louis XVI was the King of France during the French Revolution and was eventually executed by the revolutionaries.
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Plymouth
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Charlestown
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Jamestown
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Rhode Island
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jamestown was established in 1607 as the first permanent English settlement in North America. It was located in what is now the state of Virginia.
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Portugal
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Spain
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England
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France
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Prince Henry the Navigator was a central figure in the early days of the Portuguese Empire and the Age of Discovery. He sponsored numerous voyages along the coast of Africa.
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USA
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United Kingdom
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China
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Russia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Following the surrender of Japan in 1945, the United States led the Allied occupation of the country until 1952.
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Philippines
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Guam
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Thailand
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Japan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Philippines gained full independence from the United States on July 4, 1946, following the Tydings-McDuffie Act.