General Awareness ยท Geography
World Geography and Politics
2,163 Questions
World geography and politics cover international boundaries, significant global treaties, and organizations. It includes geopolitical relationships, Indian border lines, and international cooperative missions. These questions are vital for general studies and general awareness exam sections.
International border linesBilateral treatiesGlobal organizationsGeopolitical locationsForeign collaborations
World Geography and Politics Questions
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Nepal
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Bhutan
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Afganistan
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Pakistan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gurkhas are the original inhabitants of Nepal, an ethnic group from the Himalayan region. They're renowned as soldiers in the British and Indian armies, known for their bravery and distinctive curved kukri knives.
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Nathula Pass
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Khyber pass
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Changla pass
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Rohtang pass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nathula Pass is a major trading post located in the Himalayas between India (Sikkim) and China (Tibet Autonomous Region). It was historically part of the ancient Silk Route and is one of the few open border trading posts between the two countries. Khyber Pass connects Afghanistan and Pakistan, while Changla and Rohtang are within India.
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THAILAND
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INDIA
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SRI LANKA
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LAOS
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Laos is historically known as 'The Land of a Million Elephants' (Lan Xang), though it's sometimes referred to as the land of thousand elephants in various contexts. Thailand and India are not associated with this epithet, and Sri Lanka is known as 'the Pearl of the Indian Ocean'.
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NEPAL
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BHUTAN
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CHINA
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FINLAND
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhutan is officially known as "Druk Yul" which translates to "Land of the Thunderbolt" in Dzongkha. This nickname comes from the thunderbolt/dragon symbolism central to Bhutanese culture and Buddhism. Nepal, China, and Finland have different well-known nicknames.
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India and Afghanistan
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India and China
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India and Pakistan
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India and Bangladesh
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The McMahon Line, drawn at the 1914 Simla Convention, marks the boundary between India and China/Tibet in the eastern Himalayan region and remains a disputed border between the two nations. It is not related to Afghanistan, Pakistan, or Bangladesh borders.
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Thailand
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India
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Japan
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Myanmar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The question asks which country is known as the 'Land of Prayers'. India is marked as the correct answer, likely referring to its deeply spiritual and religious character with diverse faiths, prayer traditions, and numerous pilgrimage sites.
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Commonwealth
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ASEAN
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G8
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SAARC
D
Correct answer
Explanation
SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) was formed in 1985 to promote economic and regional integration among South Asian nations. It includes Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.
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Commonwealth
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ASEAN
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G8
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SAARC
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is an exact duplicate of question 79218. SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) was formed in 1985 to promote economic and regional integration among South Asian nations including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and other South Asian countries.
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ASEAN
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EU
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Commonwealth
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G20
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) is a regional intergovernmental organization founded in 1967. It comprises ten Southeast Asian countries and promotes economic, political, and security cooperation in the region.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
East Azerbaijan is indeed a province in northwestern Iran. Its capital is Tabriz. India, Iraq, and Georgia are all separate countries and not the correct answer for this geographic question.
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Myanmar
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India
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Kazakhstan
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China
D
Correct answer
Explanation
East Turkestan is a term often used to refer to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwest China. It reflects the region's historical and cultural ties to Central Asian Turkic peoples, though it is currently under Chinese administration.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nepal's flag is the only national flag in the world that is not rectangular or square - it consists of two stacked triangles (pennant shape). This unique design represents the Himalayan mountains and the two major religions in Nepal (Hinduism and Buddhism). All other countries have rectangular or square flags.
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South Korea
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China
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Sri Lanka
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Nepal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nandu River is the longest river in Hainan Province, southern China, flowing approximately 314 km before emptying into the South China Sea. It is a major geographical feature of Hainan Island.
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India
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Pakistan
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Iraq
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Italy
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Egypt
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Mexico
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Pakistan
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India
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The game of Snakes and Ladders originated in ancient India as 'Moksha Patam' or 'Gyan Chaupar', designed to teach moral lessons about virtues and vices. It was later modified and popularized in the West as a children's game.