General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
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France
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West Germany
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U.S.A.
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Great Britain
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Although administrative practices have existed globally for millennia, the academic study of Public Administration as a separate discipline began in the United States. This is largely attributed to Woodrow Wilson's 1887 essay. The U.S. provided the initial theoretical framework and curriculum for the field.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Taurus Mountains are a significant mountain range located in southern Turkey. They run parallel to the Mediterranean coast and separate the coastal region from the Anatolian plateau.
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Iran
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Iraq
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Indonesia
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Indian
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In December 2008, Iraqi journalist Muntadhar al-Zaidi threw his shoes at US President George W. Bush during a press conference in Baghdad. This act was a protest against the US led invasion and occupation of Iraq.
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Argentina
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Albhams
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Afghanistan
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Austria
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Arranging the options alphabetically: 1. Afghanistan (Af), 2. Albhams (Al), 3. Argentina (Ar), 4. Austria (Au). Therefore, Argentina is the third country in the sequence.
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Estonia
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Ireland
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Argentina
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Denmark
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Estonia is widely recognized as the first country to implement mobile voting for parliamentary elections.
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Little Andaman and Car Nicobar
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Alaska and Russia
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North Korea and South Korea
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ten Degree Channel is a channel that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal. Specifically, it lies between Little Andaman and Car Nicobar.
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Russia
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Brazil
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India
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None of these
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Spain
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Australia
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Austria
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New Zealand
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Emu is a large flightless bird that is endemic to Australia and is the country's national bird.
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Tokyo
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America
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Argentina
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Mexico
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mexico has long been the world's leading producer of silver, a position it held in 2010. While other countries like Peru and China are also major producers, Mexico consistently tops the list. Tokyo is a city, not a country, and Argentina's production is lower.
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Bahrain
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Mexico
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Poland
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Pakistan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bahrain is famously known as the Island of Pearls because of its long history in the pearling industry. The country was once the world's primary source of high-quality natural pearls. This nickname distinguishes it from other island nations in the region.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cuba earned the nickname 'Sugar Bowl of the World' due to its massive sugar industry and historical status as a leading exporter. Although production levels in other countries like Brazil have since surpassed it, the title remains a common geographical epithet for Cuba.
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Victoria
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Superior
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Caspian
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Baikal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and serves as a natural boundary between Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya. It is the world's second-largest freshwater lake by surface area. Lake Superior is in North America, while the Caspian Sea and Lake Baikal are in Eurasia.
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India
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Indonesia
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Colombia
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Brazil
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Brazil is the world's leading producer of coffee, accounting for about a third of all global production. It has held this top position for over a century due to its favorable climate and vast plantations.
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The UK
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Sweden
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New Zealand
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Switzerland
C
Correct answer
Explanation
New Zealand was the first self-governing country in the world to grant all women the right to vote in 1893. While the question mentions 1894, New Zealand remains the historically correct answer for the first nation to achieve this milestone.
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Japan
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Indonesia
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New Zealand
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Barbados
C
Correct answer
Explanation
New Zealand is primarily composed of two large islands, the North Island and the South Island, separated by the Cook Strait. The South Island is the larger of the two and is known for its Southern Alps.