General Awareness ยท Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
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Cuba
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Pakistan
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Israel
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Zimbabwe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In 2008, Cuba approved the planting of genetically modified (GM) corn on a trial basis to reduce its reliance on food imports.
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Hungary
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China
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Japan
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Norway
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan consistently ranks among the countries with the highest life expectancy in the world due to its diet, healthcare system, and lifestyle factors.
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Belgium
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Canada
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Australia
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Mexico
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Australia is historically referred to as the Land of the Golden Fleece due to its massive wool production industry, which was a cornerstone of its early economy.
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France
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Germany
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Russia
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USA
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Zaire
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Orange
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Zambezi
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Niger
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Victoria Falls, one of the world's largest waterfalls, is located on the Zambezi River along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. The other listed rivers flow through different regions of the African continent.
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seventh
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fourth
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sixth
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fifth
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India is the seventh largest country in the world by total land area.
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Tanzania
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Australia & New zealand
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India & Bangla Desh
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India & Pakistan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ganges-Brahmaputra delta region, primarily spanning India and Bangladesh, is the world's largest producer of jute.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan consistently ranks among the highest in the world for life expectancy for both males and females.
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Northwestern Africa
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Northeastern Africa
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Equatorial Africa
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Southern Africa
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Equatorial Africa, particularly the Congo River basin, possesses the highest hydro-power potential due to its high rainfall and the significant volume of water flowing through its river systems.
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2, 1, 4, 3
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2, 4, 1, 3
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1, 2, 3, 4
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4, 2, 3, 1
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3, 1, 2, 4
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2, 4, 1, 3
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3, 1, 4, 2
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4, 2, 3, 1
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Among the listed countries, the Netherlands has the highest population density, followed by Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Italy.
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Bass Strait
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Cook Strait
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Magellan Strait
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Torres Strait
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Strait of Magellan is located at the southern tip of South America, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. A journey along the coast from Chile to Brazil requires navigating around the southern tip of the continent.
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2, 3, and 4
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1, 2 and 3
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1, 3 and 4
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1, 2 and 4
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Donetsk
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Krivoirog
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Zitomir
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Pechora
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pechora is a town located in the Komi Republic of Russia, known for its coal industry. Donetsk, Krivoirog, and Zitomir are located in Ukraine.
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3, 4, 2, 1
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4, 2, 1, 3
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3, 4, 1, 2
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4, 1, 3, 2
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To determine proximity to the equator, we look at the latitudes of these countries. Zambia (approx. 13 degrees S) is closest to the equator, followed by Zimbabwe (approx. 19 degrees S), Botswana (approx. 22 degrees S), and Lesotho (approx. 29 degrees S).