General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
11,577 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
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U.S.A.
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India
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Russia
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None of these.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
India has historically been the world's leading producer of sheet mica, with major deposits found in Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh, and Rajasthan. It accounts for a significant portion of global mica exports.
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Bulgaria
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Libya
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Malta
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bulgaria is located in Southeast Europe and borders the Black Sea to the east. Libya and Malta are both located directly on or within the Mediterranean Sea.
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Bangladesh
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China
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India
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Britain
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Australia
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Hong Kong
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Singapore
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Netherlands
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Thailand
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Singapore implemented a ban on the import, sale, and manufacture of chewing gum in 1992 to maintain public cleanliness. The ban was specifically prompted by gum being stuck on the sensors of the newly opened MRT train doors, causing delays. It remains one of the most famous examples of the country's strict public order laws.
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Singapore
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Thailand
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Japan
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Hong Kong
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Singapore's Parliament was the first in the world to implement a fully integrated electronic system for its proceedings, known as the SOPHI system. This system allowed for electronic voting, digital document management, and real-time access to legislative data. It set a global standard for the modernization of legislative bodies.
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Japan
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India
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Sri Lanka
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Indonesia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Heimtextil is the largest international trade fair for home and contract textiles. While the flagship event is held in Germany, Heimtextil India is recognized as one of the most significant textile fairs in Asia. It serves as a major platform for Indian manufacturers to showcase their products to global buyers.
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Vakak
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Chaine Des Puys.
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Mount Merapi.
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West Elfil
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Indonesian authorities order thousands of the people to evacuate from around Mount Merapi volcano on 25th oct 2010.
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Rio de Janeiro
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Sao Paulo
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Colombo
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Brasilia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Santos, the port city for Sao Paulo in Brazil, is famously known as the 'Coffee Port of the World' because it handles the largest volume of coffee exports globally. Brazil is the world's top coffee producer, and this region is the heart of its trade. While Santos is the specific port, Sao Paulo is the primary city and state associated with this trade in general knowledge contexts.
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Hungary
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Poland
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Belgium
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Austria
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Flemish are a Germanic ethnic group native to Flanders, the northern part of Belgium. They primarily speak Dutch (Flemish) and make up about 60 percent of the Belgian population. They are distinct from the French-speaking Walloons in the south of the country.
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Uganda
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Nicaragua
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Nigeria
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Namibia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In 2002, riots broke out in Nigeria following an article in the newspaper ThisDay regarding the Miss World pageant being hosted in the country. The article made a controversial comment about Prophet Mohammed, which led to violent clashes in the city of Kaduna, resulting in over 200 deaths. Consequently, the pageant was moved from Nigeria to London.
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Indonesia
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Bangladesh
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Egypt
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Russia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In 2002, the Russian Ministry of Education recommended a ban on Barbie dolls, citing concerns that the toy had a negative psychological impact on children. Officials argued that the doll's Western lifestyle and appearance were not in line with Russian cultural values. While not a permanent total ban, it was a high-profile move against the brand at the time.
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Nicaragua
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Bali
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Ecuador
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Fiji
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In 2002, Ecuador held presidential elections during a period of extreme political instability, having seen five different presidents in the previous five years. Lucio Gutierrez was eventually elected as the sixth president in that short span. The country faced significant economic crises and social unrest that contributed to the frequent changes in leadership.
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Japan
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India
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Sri Lanka
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New Zealand
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Madagascar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan, Sri Lanka, New Zealand, and Madagascar are all island nations surrounded by water. India is a large mainland country and a peninsula, not an island.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sonia Gandhi was born as Edvige Antonia Albina Maino in Lusiana, Italy. She moved to India after marrying Rajiv Gandhi and later became a naturalized Indian citizen. She served as the President of the Indian National Congress for a record number of years.