General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
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India
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Germany
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China
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Japan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Honda is a Japanese multinational corporation founded in 1948 by Soichiro Honda, headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. While Honda has manufacturing plants worldwide including in India, China, and other countries, it is unmistakably a Japanese company by origin and identity.
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Ireland
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India
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South Africa
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United States
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Accenture was originally founded in Ireland as the business and technology consulting arm of Arthur Andersen. The company's origins trace back to Ireland before it became an independent global corporation with headquarters shifting later.
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United Kingdom
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United States
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India
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Australia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Oracle Corporation is headquartered in the United States, specifically in Redwood Shores, California. The company was founded in the US and has maintained its primary headquarters there throughout its growth into a global technology giant.
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France
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Italy
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Germany
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Switzerland
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Lufthansa's headquarters is located in Germany, specifically in Cologne. Lufthansa is Germany's flag carrier and largest airline, founded in 1953. France, Italy, and Switzerland are European countries but not the location of Lufthansa's headquarters.
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China
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Taiwan
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Japan
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North Korea
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nodong missile is a North Korean medium-range ballistic missile capable of carrying nuclear warheads. Range is about 1,300 km, not 13,000 km as stated.
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US and Canada
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Germany and Poland
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France and Germany
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China and india
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Maginot Line was a defensive barrier built by France along its border with Germany in the 1930s. It consisted of concrete fortifications, obstacles, and weapon installations designed to prevent a surprise German invasion.
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India
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China
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Russia
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Thailand
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Russia is the world's largest country by land area at approximately 17.1 million square kilometers, vastly larger than India (3.3 million km²), China (9.6 million km²), or Thailand (513,000 km²).
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mesopotamia, the land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, largely corresponds to modern-day Iraq. This region is often called the cradle of civilization and was home to Sumerian, Akkadian, and Babylonian empires.
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Ireland
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France
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Britain
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Greece
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Greece joined the European Union in 1981, later than Ireland (1973), France (founding member 1957), and Britain (1973). Among the given options, Greece was the last to join the EU.
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Israel
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Turkey
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Saudi Arabia
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Jordan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Ararat, where Noah's Ark is traditionally believed to have landed, is located in eastern Turkey near the borders of Iran and Armenia. This is the biblical landing site.
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Argentina
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Peru
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Chile
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Brazil
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Moai statues are located on Easter Island (Rapa Nui), which is a Chilean territory in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. Chile administers this remote island famous for its monumental stone figures.
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Germany
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Switzerland
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Italy
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France
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pontifical Swiss Guard has been protecting the Pope and Vatican City since 1506, when Pope Julius II hired Swiss mercenaries. The tradition continues today with Swiss citizens who are Catholic, single, and between 19-30 years old. Germany, Italy, and France do not have this exclusive role.
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Switzerland
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Germany
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France
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USA
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Michael Schumacher resides in Switzerland, specifically in Geneva. Like many other Formula 1 drivers, he moved there for tax benefits, as Switzerland has favorable tax laws for high-income individuals compared to his native Germany.
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Zimbabwe
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Kenya
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Scotland
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South Africa
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dougie Brown is a Scottish cricketer who played One Day Internationals for Scotland. He was a right-handed batsman and right-arm medium-fast bowler. Brown represented Scotland in the 1999 Cricket World Cup and other limited overs tournaments.
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Scotland
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Kenya
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Zimbabwe
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Australia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Travis Friend is a Zimbabwean cricketer who played ODIs and Tests for Zimbabwe from 2001 to 2004. He was a right-handed batsman and right-arm fast-medium bowler. Friend was part of Zimbabwe's new generation of players in the early 2000s.