Geography · General Awareness
World Geography and Capitals
2,948 Questions
World geography questions test knowledge of country capitals, state capitals, and the headquarters of global organizations. This hub provides extensive practice on locations like Grenada, Illinois, and the World Bank. These are highly common in SSC, banking, and railway examinations.
Country capitalsState capitalsOrganizational headquartersGeographical identifications
World Geography and Capitals Questions
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Vevey, Switzerland
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Rotterdam, Netherlands
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Vienna, Austria
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Munich, Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nestle's global headquarters is located in Vevey, Switzerland (now part of Vevey-Ville). This location has been the company's home since its founding in 1866 and remains the center of its worldwide operations as the world's largest food group.
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Manila
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Jakarta
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Honolulu
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Nairobi
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Tokyo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is headquartered in Manila, Philippines, established in 1966 to promote economic and social development in Asian and Pacific countries. It provides loans, technical assistance, and grants for development projects in its member countries across Asia and the Pacific.
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Brussels
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Naples
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Bonn
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Ontario
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London
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Sofia
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Johannesburg
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Ottawa
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Havana
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sofia is the capital of Bulgaria.
Ottawa is the capital of Canada.
Havana is the capital of Cuba.
Johannesburg is the largest city of South Africa, not its Capital. South Africa has three Capital cities - Pretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); and Bloemfontein (judicial).
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Turkey - Ankara
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Syria - Amman
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South Africa - Bloemfontein
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Peru - Lima
B
Correct answer
Explanation
South Africa has three capitals - Tshwane (Pretoria), Cape Town, and Bloemfontein. Capital of Syria is Damascus. Amman is the capital city of Jordan.
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A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1
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A.4 B.3 C.2 D.1
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A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
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A.4 B.2 C.3 D.1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct matching pairs are Nigeria-Abuja (A-2), Qatar-Doha (B-4), Zambia-Lusaka (C-3), and Angola-Luanda (D-1). These represent the current capital cities of these African and Middle Eastern nations. Option A correctly pairs all four countries with their respective capitals in the sequence A.2, B.4, C.3, D.1.
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Rio de Janeiro
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Port of Spain
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Dar-e-Salaam
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Buenos Aires
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct Answer: Rio de Janeiro
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Tanzania
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Turkey
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Cuba
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Somalia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mogadishu is the capital and largest city of Somalia, located on the Indian Ocean coast. Somalia has experienced prolonged civil conflict and instability since the early 1990s. The World Food Programme and other UN agencies often face security challenges including abductions and attacks, forcing them to suspend humanitarian operations in this conflict-ridden region.
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Berlin
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Geneva
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The Hague
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Milan
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Montreal
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Lesotho
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Liberia
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Lithuania
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Latvia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Riga is the capital of Latvia, a Baltic country in Northern Europe. Latvia gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 and Riga is its largest city and primary cultural, economic, and political center. The city is known for its Art Nouveau architecture and medieval old town.
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Tallinn
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Reykjavic
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Bishkek
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Vilnius
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tallinn is the capital of Estonia, a Baltic country in Northern Europe. Estonia is known for its digital society and tech innovation. Tallinn is a UNESCO World Heritage site with a well-preserved medieval old town. The other options are capitals of Iceland (Reykjavik), Kyrgyzstan (Bishkek), and Lithuania (Vilnius).
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Albania
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Cameroon
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Armenia
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Dominica
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (3) is the correct answer.
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Luanda
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Andorra la Vella
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Andora Vega
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Belmopan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Andorra la Vella is the capital of Andorra, a small microstate located between France and Spain in the Pyrenees mountains. The name literally means 'Andorra the Old' to distinguish it from the newer part of the country. Andorra is known for its duty-free shopping and ski resorts.
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Banjul
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Libreville
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Tallinn
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Bissau
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Libreville is the capital of Gabon, a country on the west coast of Central Africa. The name means 'Free Town' in French, reflecting its origins as a settlement for freed slaves. Gabon is known for its oil reserves and rainforest coverage. The other options are capitals of Gambia (Banjul), Guinea-Bissau (Bissau), and Estonia (Tallinn).
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Leichtenstein
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Malawi
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Lithuania
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Grenada