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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,786 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
Which sustainable material is known for its ability to absorb and release moisture, making it suitable for clothing and bedding?
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Cork
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Bamboo
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Wool
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Recycled Polyester
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool, obtained from sheep, is a natural and sustainable material that can absorb and release moisture, providing breathability and comfort.
What is the primary raw material used in handloom weaving?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the most widely used raw material in handloom weaving due to its versatility, comfort, and breathability.
What was the primary mode of clothing during the Paleolithic Era?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Leather, obtained from animal hides, was the primary material used for clothing during the Paleolithic Era.
Which type of poncho is typically made of a heavy, waterproof fabric?
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Cholo
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Serape
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Ruana
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Quechua
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The cholo is a type of poncho that is typically made of a heavy, waterproof fabric, designed to protect against rain and cold weather.
Which type of poncho is typically made of a lightweight, breathable fabric?
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Cholo
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Serape
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Ruana
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Quechua
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The ruana is a type of poncho that is typically made of a lightweight, breathable fabric, designed for warmer weather.
Which type of poncho is typically made of a soft, fuzzy fabric?
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Cholo
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Serape
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Ruana
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Quechua
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quechua poncho is a type of poncho that is typically made of a soft, fuzzy fabric, designed for warmth and comfort.
Which material is traditionally used for the strings of a cello?
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Nylon
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Steel
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Gut
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Carbon fiber
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditionally, cello strings were made from animal gut, known for its warmth and resonance, although modern strings may use synthetic materials.
Which material is traditionally used for the strings of a cello?
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Nylon
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Steel
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Gut
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Carbon fiber
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditionally, cello strings were made from animal gut, known for its warmth and resonance, although modern strings may use synthetic materials.
Which of the following is not a type of fabric commonly used in costume design?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic is not typically used in costume design due to its synthetic nature and lack of breathability.
Which natural fiber is widely used in Indian fashion and known for its eco-friendly attributes?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jute is a natural fiber derived from the jute plant, commonly used in India for making eco-friendly textiles. It is biodegradable, renewable, and has a low environmental impact compared to synthetic fibers.
Which fabric is commonly used for Latin dance costumes?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Spandex
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Silk
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex is a synthetic fabric known for its elasticity and flexibility, making it ideal for Latin dance costumes that require freedom of movement.
Which type of fabric is commonly used for Latin dance pants?
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Denim
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Cotton
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Leather
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Spandex
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex is a popular choice for Latin dance pants due to its elasticity and flexibility, allowing for freedom of movement and a close fit that complements the dancer's body.
Which type of craft involves the weaving of fibers to create textiles and fabrics?
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Pottery
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Blacksmithing
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Weaving
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Leatherworking
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Weaving is the process of interlacing fibers to create textiles, such as cloth, rugs, and baskets.
Which type of suture is commonly used for skin closure?
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Nylon
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Silk
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Polypropylene
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Stainless Steel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nylon is a synthetic non-absorbable suture that is commonly used for skin closure. It is strong and durable, and it can be easily removed.
Which type of suture is commonly used for vascular surgery?
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Nylon
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Silk
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Polypropylene
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Polyester
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic non-absorbable suture that is commonly used for vascular surgery. It is strong and durable, and it is less likely to cause bleeding than other types of sutures.