Science General ยท Commerce Accountancy
Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What material is commonly used in the production of yoga mats due to its non-slip properties and ability to provide cushioning?
-
Cork
-
Rubber
-
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
-
Foam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Rubber is a durable and non-slip material that is commonly used in the production of yoga mats due to its ability to provide cushioning and support during yoga practice.
Which material is often used in the production of golf shirts due to its moisture-wicking properties and ability to keep players cool and dry?
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
-
Nylon
-
Spandex
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fiber that is known for its moisture-wicking properties and ability to keep players cool and dry, making it a suitable material for golf shirts.
What material is commonly used in the production of cycling jerseys due to its aerodynamic properties and ability to reduce wind resistance?
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
-
Nylon
-
Spandex
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex is a synthetic fiber that is known for its elasticity and ability to conform to the body, making it an ideal material for cycling jerseys due to its aerodynamic properties and ability to reduce wind resistance.
What material is commonly used in the production of soccer balls due to its ability to maintain its shape and withstand wear and tear?
-
Leather
-
Rubber
-
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
-
Synthetic Leather
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Synthetic leather is a durable and water-resistant material that is commonly used in the production of soccer balls due to its ability to maintain its shape and withstand wear and tear.
Which material is often used in the production of basketball shoes due to its ability to provide cushioning and support during high-impact activities?
-
Air-Sole Units
-
Rubber
-
Foam
-
Gel Cushioning
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Air-Sole Units, developed by Nike, are often used in the production of basketball shoes due to their ability to provide cushioning and support during high-impact activities.
Which provisioning service is essential for the production of textiles and clothing?
-
Water
-
Minerals
-
Fibers
-
Fossil Fuels
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fibers, obtained from plants and animals, are a crucial provisioning service used in the production of textiles and clothing, providing the raw materials for fabrics and garments.
Which of the following materials is not derived from trees?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Silk is produced by silkworms, not trees.
Which of the following materials is biodegradable?
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
-
Nylon
-
Spandex
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is biodegradable, while polyester, nylon, and spandex are not.
Which of these is NOT a common material used in wearable art and technology?
-
Conductive thread
-
LED lights
-
Recycled materials
-
Natural fibers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While conductive thread, LED lights, and recycled materials are often employed in wearable art and technology, natural fibers are typically not used due to their limited ability to integrate with electronic components.
Which of these materials is commonly used in wearable art and technology for its flexibility and stretchability?
-
Conductive fabric
-
Silicone
-
Metal alloys
-
Leather
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Conductive fabric is a type of textile that is embedded with conductive materials, allowing it to conduct electricity and be used in various interactive and responsive wearables.
Which sustainable material is known for its ability to absorb and release moisture, helping regulate indoor humidity?
-
Wool
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
-
Nylon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool is a natural fiber that can absorb and release moisture, creating a comfortable indoor environment.
Which sustainable material is derived from the fibers of a plant and is commonly used for making textiles and ropes?
-
Hemp
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
-
Nylon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hemp is a sustainable material obtained from the fibers of the hemp plant and is used in various applications, including textiles and ropes.
Which sustainable material is made from the fibers of a plant and is commonly used for making paper and packaging?
-
Bamboo
-
Hemp
-
Cotton
-
Wood Pulp
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wood pulp, obtained from sustainably managed forests, is a renewable and sustainable material used in the production of paper and packaging.
Which sustainable material is made from the fibers of a plant and is commonly used for making clothing and textiles?
-
Bamboo
-
Hemp
-
Cotton
-
Polyester
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton, obtained from sustainably managed farms, is a renewable and sustainable material used in the production of clothing and textiles.
Which sustainable material is made from the fibers of a plant and is commonly used for making furniture and flooring?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wood, obtained from sustainably managed forests, is a renewable and sustainable material used in the production of furniture and flooring.