Science General · Commerce Accountancy

Textile and Fiber Materials

2,761 Questions

Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.

Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials

Textile and Fiber Materials Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to conventional cotton?

  1. Organic Cotton

  2. Synthetic Cotton

  3. Genetically Modified Cotton

  4. Pima Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Organic cotton is grown without the use of pesticides, herbicides, and synthetic fertilizers, making it a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional cotton.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the first step in the textile fabric manufacturing process?

  1. Spinning

  2. Weaving

  3. Knitting

  4. Dyeing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Spinning is the process of converting fibers into yarn by twisting them together.

Multiple choice

In the context of textile manufacturing, what does the term 'warp' refer to?

  1. The lengthwise yarns in a woven fabric

  2. The crosswise yarns in a woven fabric

  3. The yarns used for knitting

  4. The yarns used for dyeing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Warp refers to the lengthwise yarns in a woven fabric.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of knitted fabric?

  1. Plain weave

  2. Twill weave

  3. Jersey knit

  4. Satin weave
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Jersey knit is a type of knitted fabric.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a natural fiber?

  1. Polyester

  2. Nylon

  3. Cotton

  4. Acrylic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton is a natural fiber.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of synthetic fiber?

  1. Polyester

  2. Nylon

  3. Cotton

  4. Acrylic
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Polyester is a type of synthetic fiber.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of weave pattern?

  1. Plain weave

  2. Twill weave

  3. Jersey knit

  4. Satin weave
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Plain weave is a type of weave pattern.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a type of textile testing method?

  1. Tensile strength test

  2. Colorfastness test

  3. Abrasion resistance test

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Tensile strength test, colorfastness test, and abrasion resistance test are all types of textile testing methods.

Multiple choice

What is the final step in the textile fabric manufacturing process?

  1. Spinning

  2. Weaving

  3. Knitting

  4. Packaging
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Packaging is the final step in the textile fabric manufacturing process.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a puppet that is made of fabric or cloth?

  1. Marionette Puppet

  2. String Puppet

  3. Hand Puppet

  4. Cloth Puppet
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cloth Puppets are made entirely of fabric or cloth.

Multiple choice

What is the primary raw material used in handloom weaving in India?

  1. Cotton

  2. Silk

  3. Wool

  4. Jute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton is the most widely used fiber in handloom weaving in India due to its breathability, comfort, and versatility.

Multiple choice

What type of coat is known for its lightweight construction, packable design, and often features a water-resistant or windproof fabric?

  1. Windbreaker

  2. Trench coat

  3. Chesterfield coat

  4. Pea coat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Windbreaker is a lightweight and functional coat style, designed to provide protection from wind and rain, featuring a packable design and water-resistant or windproof fabric, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a sustainable material commonly used in fashion?

  1. Polyester

  2. Organic Cotton

  3. Nylon

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Organic cotton is grown without the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, making it a more sustainable and eco-friendly choice compared to conventional cotton.

Multiple choice

Which of the following materials is derived from renewable plant sources?

  1. Tencel

  2. Polyester

  3. Acrylic

  4. Nylon
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tencel is a sustainable material made from renewable plant sources, such as eucalyptus trees. It is biodegradable and has a lower environmental impact compared to synthetic materials.

Multiple choice

Which of the following materials is derived from pineapple leaves?

  1. Piñatex

  2. Tencel

  3. Econyl

  4. Organic Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Piñatex is a sustainable material made from pineapple leaves. It undergoes a natural processing method to extract the fibers, which are then used to create a durable and versatile material that resembles leather.