Social Science

Teaching Methods and Pedagogy

1,990 Questions

Teaching methods and pedagogy focus on instructional strategies, curriculum design, and theories that shape educational practices. It encompasses lifelong learning, learner-centered approaches, and problem-solving techniques for diverse classrooms. These topics are primarily tested in teaching eligibility tests and educational recruitment examinations.

Learning theoriesCurriculum design modelsInstructional methodsLifelong learning concepts

Teaching Methods and Pedagogy Questions

Multiple choice

What is the most important contribution of psychology?

  1. Change in the time table

  2. Proper arrangement of discipline

  3. Use of co-curricular activities

  4. Child centred education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Modern educational psychology emphasizes that the child is the center of the educational process. This shift has moved the focus from teacher-centric instruction to child-centric learning.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a hardware approach in classroom instruction?

  1. A historical map

  2. Close circuit T.V

  3. A coloured picture

  4. Apparatus for demo of an experiment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Hardware approaches in educational technology refer to the physical equipment used in instruction. Closed-circuit TV is a piece of electronic equipment, whereas maps and pictures are considered software or non-electronic aids.

Multiple choice

What is micro-teaching?

  1. Explaining the lesson in few minutes

  2. Breaking up the subject matter into smaller parts

  3. Scaling down teaching situations

  4. Teaching the basics of the selected unit
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Micro-teaching is a teacher training technique that simplifies the complex process of teaching by scaling down the situation (e.g., smaller class size, shorter time, specific skill focus).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is software approach in classroom instructions?

  1. Computers

  2. Over head projects

  3. Nursery rhymes played on tapes

  4. Charts
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Software approach in educational technology refers to the instructional material or content used. Tapes containing nursery rhymes are instructional content, while computers and projectors are hardware.

Multiple choice

The most effective method for imparting moral education is

  1. lecture by teacher on moral education

  2. teaching lessons on the lives of great men

  3. telling them stories

  4. exchanging views on the subjects related to morality
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Moral education is most effectively imparted through the study of the lives of great individuals, as it provides relatable examples of ethical behavior and character.

Multiple choice

In psychology, learning stands for

  1. cramming the matter

  2. becoming literate

  3. understanding the behaviour

  4. collecting of knowledge
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In psychology, learning is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior or behavioral potential resulting from experience or practice.

Multiple choice

The most effective method for imparting moral education is

  1. lecture by teacher on moral education

  2. giving lessons on the lives of great men

  3. rewarding good moral behaviour

  4. exchanging views on the subjects related to morality
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Rewarding good moral behavior reinforces positive actions through operant conditioning. While lectures and stories are helpful, active reinforcement is generally considered the most effective method for behavioral change.

Multiple choice

The students learn very well

  1. by doing tasks themselves

  2. by listening

  3. by seeing

  4. by imagining
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Active learning, or learning by doing, is widely recognized in pedagogy as the most effective way to retain information and develop skills. Passive methods like listening or imagining are less effective for deep understanding.

Multiple choice

Montessori's education for young children was through the process of

  1. Audio visual

  2. Oral learning

  3. Sense training

  4. Scientific method
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Maria Montessori emphasized the development of children through sensory experiences. Her method uses specialized materials designed to train the senses as a foundation for intellectual growth.

Multiple choice

Learning by doing is more useful because

  1. children understand better by doing

  2. this is more interesting

  3. children like activities

  4. this keeps the students busy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Active learning, or learning by doing, is highly effective because it facilitates deeper cognitive engagement and understanding.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the best teaching method?

  1. Questioning and answering

  2. Giving notes

  3. Making the students learn by revision

  4. All the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Effective teaching is multifaceted; using a combination of methods like questioning, note-taking, and revision is generally considered best practice.