General Awareness
Sports Training and Athletics
2,227 Questions
Sports training and athletics questions focus on sports injuries, weightlifting techniques, and Paralympic events. Candidates learn about conditioning programs and historical Olympic events. These questions are commonly found in the general awareness section of multiple competitive exams.
Weightlifting techniquesSports injury typesParalympic sports eventsTrack and field equipmentStrength conditioningHistorical olympic events
Sports Training and Athletics Questions
Which of the following is a common foot injury in combat sports?
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Plantar Fasciitis
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Achilles Tendonitis
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Shin Splints
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Stress Fracture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Plantar fasciitis is a common foot injury in combat sports, caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot.
Which of the following is a common groin injury in combat sports?
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Sports Hernia
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Inguinal Hernia
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Femoral Hernia
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Umbilical Hernia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sports hernia is a common groin injury in combat sports, resulting from a tear or strain in the muscles and connective tissues of the lower abdomen.
Which of the following is NOT a component of physical activity?
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Endurance
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Strength
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Flexibility
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Balance
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Balance is a component of physical fitness, not physical activity.
Which of the following is NOT a type of resistance training exercise?
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Bicep curls
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Tricep extensions
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Leg press
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Cardio
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cardio is a type of aerobic exercise, not a type of resistance training exercise.
Which of the following is NOT a type of flexibility exercise?
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Stretching
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Yoga
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Pilates
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Weightlifting
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Weightlifting is a type of resistance training exercise, not a type of flexibility exercise.
Which type of sports drink is best for endurance athletes?
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Isotonic
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Hypotonic
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Hypertonic
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Electrolyte-free
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Isotonic sports drinks are best for endurance athletes because they contain a similar concentration of carbohydrates and electrolytes as blood, which helps to maintain fluid balance and prevent dehydration.
What was the first sports science laboratory?
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The Harvard Fatigue Laboratory
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The Yale Psychological Laboratory
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The University of Pennsylvania Muscle Research Laboratory
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The Carnegie Institute of Technology Fatigue Laboratory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Harvard Fatigue Laboratory was founded in 1927 by physiologist Walter Cannon. It was the first laboratory dedicated to the study of the effects of exercise on the human body.
What is the most common type of sports injury?
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Sprains
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Strains
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Fractures
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Concussions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sprains are the most common type of sports injury. They occur when a ligament is stretched or torn.
Which sport features the iconic 'Tour de France' cycling race?
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Road Cycling
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Mountain Biking
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Track Cycling
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BMX
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tour de France is an annual road cycling race held in France and is considered one of the most prestigious events in the sport.
What is the role of the goalkeeper in football?
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To score goals
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To defend the goal
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To pass the ball to teammates
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To take corner kicks
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The goalkeeper is responsible for preventing the opposing team from scoring by defending the goal. They are the only players allowed to handle the ball inside the penalty area.
What is the term for the sport of riding a specialized bike on a track or velodrome?
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Road Cycling
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Mountain Biking
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BMX
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Track Cycling
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Track Cycling involves riding a bike on a velodrome, a specialized oval track.
What is the name of the position in volleyball where the player is responsible for serving the ball?
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Setter
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Middle Blocker
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Outside Hitter
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Libero
Correct answer
Explanation
The server is the player who starts the rally by hitting the ball over the net.
What is the name of the rule in volleyball that allows a player to hit the ball above the net on the opponent's side?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A spike is a powerful attack hit that is typically used to score points.
Which Paralympic sport involves athletes competing in a specially designed wheelchair that allows them to propel themselves across a track?
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Wheelchair basketball
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Wheelchair rugby
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Wheelchair racing
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Boccia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheelchair racing is a Paralympic sport where athletes compete in specially designed wheelchairs, racing against each other on a track.
What is the name of the Paralympic sport where athletes compete in a specially designed handcycle?
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Handcycling
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Wheelchair basketball
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Wheelchair rugby
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Boccia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Handcycling is a Paralympic sport where athletes compete in specially designed handcycles, propelling themselves with their arms instead of their legs.